parturition normals Flashcards

1
Q

Horse age at puberty?

A

12-24 m

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2
Q

Cow age at puberty

A

7-18 m

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3
Q

sheep age at puberty

A

6-15 m

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4
Q

goat age at puberty

A

4-8 m

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5
Q

pig age at puberty

A

6-8 m

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6
Q

alpaca age at puberty

A

14-24 m

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7
Q

horse gestation

A

330 d

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8
Q

cow gestation

A

280 d

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9
Q

sheep gestation

A

142 + - 3

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10
Q

goat gestation

A

150 d

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11
Q

pig gestation

A

115d

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12
Q

alpaca gestation

A

343 d

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13
Q

horse placenta

A

diffuse epitheliochorial

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14
Q

cow placenta

A

cotyledonary epitheliochroial

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15
Q

sheep placenta

A

cotyledonary epitheliochorial

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16
Q

goat placenta

A

cotyledonary epitheliochorial

17
Q

pig placenta

A

diffuse epitheliochorial

18
Q

alpaca placenta

A

diffuse epitheliochorial

19
Q

colloquial term for alpaca parturition

A

unpacking

criating

20
Q

time for 1st, 2nd and 3rd stage labour in alpaca

A

1st - 2-6 h
2nd - 60-90 m
3rd - 2-6 hr

21
Q

time for 1st 2nd and 3rd stage in cow

A

1st - 6 hr
2nd - 0.5-4 hr
3rd - 6 hr

22
Q

time for 1st 2nd and 3rd stage in mare

A

1st - 1-4 hr
2nd - 0.1 - 0.5 hr
3rd - 1-2 hr

23
Q

time for 1st 2nd and 3rd stage in ewe

A

1st - 2-6 hr
2nd -1 hr
3rd - 3 hr

24
Q

time for 1st 2nd and 3 rd stage in doe

A

1st 2-6 hr
2nd 1 hr
3rd 3hr

25
time for 1st 2nd and 3rd stage in sow
1st 2-12 hr 2nd 4 hr 3rd 1-4 hr
26
time for 1st 2nd and 3rd stage in bitch
1st 2-12 hr 2nd 6 hr 3 placenta expelled with foetus
27
time for 1st 2nd and 3rd stage in queen
1st 1-12 hr 2nd 4hr 3 placenta expelled with foetus
28
signs of stage 1 in cow / ewe / doe?
- slackening of pelvic ligaements - change in mammary secretion to colostrum - slight fall in temperature - signs of abdo pain - occasional straining - irregular rumination - kicking at belly - stand with arched back and tail raised - go up and down frequently
29
signs of stage 1 in sow?
``` most at night vulva swells 4 d before mammary growth 1-2 d before milk expressed 24 hr before sleep in lateral recumbency restlessness and nest making clawing and champing bedding activity and rest periods ```
30
signs of stage 1 in the alpaca?
``` most during the morning udder development relaxation of pelvic ligaments separates from herd stand up and lie down legs out to side urinate frequently ```
31
signs of stage 2 in cow / ewe / doe?
more frequent straining standing initially lays down as head passes through vulva
32
signs of stage 2 in sow?
placenta of adjacent piglets fused and may be expelled between piglets recumbent intermittent straining with leg paddling foetal fluid and tail twitching between each one most effort for first piglet
33
signs of stage 2 in alpaca?
normally standing | may have a short rest once head and forelimbs are passed