exotic reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

what is different about female rabbit anatomy?

A

extended oviduct friable uterus excess fat in mesometrium long suspensory ligaments

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2
Q

rabbit gestation

A

28-33d

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3
Q

rabbit oestrus

A

induced ovulator 10-13 hr post coitus

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4
Q

signs of uterine adenocarcinoma in rabbits

A

weight loss vulval discharge haematuria

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5
Q

how do you treat uterine adenocarcinoma?

A

OVH 50% get it if entire

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6
Q

considerations for rabbit surgery

A
  • only remove food for a few hours -want them to eat ASAP -use NSAIDs more than opiods as they can reduce GI motility -need to help them stay warm -minimise stress -raise thorax as poking in abdomen can alter rr -always use degradable sutures -use subcuticular sutures as rabbits nibble
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7
Q

how old are mice and rats weaned?

A

6-10 w

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8
Q

what are rabbit young like?

A

altrical (not ready)

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9
Q

what are mice and rat young like?

A

altricial (not ready)

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10
Q

what are guinea pig young like?

A

precoccial (ready)

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11
Q

common disease in guinea pigs?

A

pregnancy toxaemia cystic ovaries

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12
Q

/what is unusual about female ferret reproduction

A

induced ovulators so stay in heat until mated the high oestrogen can cause anaemia

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13
Q

how do you castrate a male rabbit?

A

-can do prescrotal or scrotal -open or close -always close skin -must close tunic as they have an open inguinal ring

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14
Q

how do you spay a rabbit?

A

ventral midline 3 clamp removal

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15
Q

what consideration do you need for ferret spay?

A

significant fat in mesometrium

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16
Q

what consideration do you need for rat spay?

A

small diameter material

17
Q

how do you castrate a ferret?

A

closed inguinal ring so dont need to close scrotal sac

18
Q

how do you castrate rats and guinea pigs?

A

open inguinal ring so close scrotum

19
Q

Which species is this? which is male and which is female? why?

A

guinea pig

left = female right = male

female - triagnle pore

male - round pore and longer genital - anal distance

20
Q

which species is this? which is male and which is female? why?

A

rat

left = male right = female

male - round pore, longer anus - genital distance

female - triangular pore

21
Q

which species is this? which is male and whic is female? why?

A

rabbit

left = male, right = female

male - round pore, longer anus - pore distance

femlae - slit like pore, duplex uterus, 2 cervixes and unjoined horns

22
Q

which species is this? which is male and which is femlae? why?

A

hamster

male = left, female = right

male - longer pore to anal distance