parkinson Flashcards

1
Q

Parkinsons goal of therapy

A

improve ability to perform ADLs

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2
Q

Parkinsons dopaminergic agent

A

levodopa =dopamine receptor activation

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3
Q

Parkinsons anticholinergic agent

A

benztropine= prevent cholinergic receptor activation

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4
Q

Parkinsons initial tx

A

MOABi-selegiline or rasagiline

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5
Q

Parkinsons severe sx tx

A

levodopa w carbidopa or a dopamine agonist

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6
Q

Parkinsons mgmt of motor fluctuation

A

dopamine agonist, COMTi, MAOBi

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7
Q

levodopa only given in combo w

benefits diminish over time

A

carbidopa=vN/V or carbidopa/entacapone=^levodopas half life

d/t dyskinesias

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8
Q

Levodopa -reduce ___intake

Can ^____ behavior

A

protein

impulsive

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9
Q

levodopa dyskinesia mgmt

A

lower dose

give amantadine

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10
Q

Levodopa AE

A

darkens sweat/urine

activates malignant melanoma =do skin checks

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11
Q

Nonergot dopamine agonist

A

pramipexole,ropinirol- used in early PD, ^Impulsive
rotigitine-early tx, ^sweat
Apomorphine- hypomobility tx (NOT routine)

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12
Q

Ergot Derivatives

A

Bromocriptine=can use vDose of levodopa

babergoline

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13
Q

COMTi

A

entacapone=vLevodopa metabolism(^impulsive)

Tolcapone-BBW liver failure

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