Paracetamol Flashcards
What is the drug classification for Paracetamol?
Analgesic and antipyretic
What is the action of Paracetamol in the body?
Exact mechanism is unknown but it is believed to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis
What schedule is Paracetamol classified under?
Schedule 2 - Therapeutic Poisons
What are the side effects of Paracetamol?
Nausea
What are the indications for administering Paracetamol?
- Mild pain
- Fever
What are the contraindications for administering Paracetamol?
- Known severe allergic reaction
- Patients < 1 month old
What are the precautions to consider when administering Paracetamol?
- Renal or hepatic disease
- Patients having anticoagulant therapy
How is Paracetamol administered?
Orally
What is the onset time of Paracetamol?
10 - 60 minutes
What is the duration of Paracetamol’s action?
4 hours
What is the max dose for Paracetamol?
4g in 24 hours
How many mg in on Paracetamol tablet?
500mg
What are the main presentations of Paracetamol?
Tablet and Elixir