Paracetamol Flashcards

1
Q

What is the drug classification for Paracetamol?

A

Analgesic and antipyretic

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2
Q

What is the action of Paracetamol in the body?

A

Exact mechanism is unknown but it is believed to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis

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3
Q

What schedule is Paracetamol classified under?

A

Schedule 2 - Therapeutic Poisons

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4
Q

What are the side effects of Paracetamol?

A

Nausea

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5
Q

What are the indications for administering Paracetamol?

A
  • Mild pain

- Fever

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6
Q

What are the contraindications for administering Paracetamol?

A
  • Known severe allergic reaction

- Patients < 1 month old

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7
Q

What are the precautions to consider when administering Paracetamol?

A
  • Renal or hepatic disease

- Patients having anticoagulant therapy

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8
Q

How is Paracetamol administered?

A

Orally

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9
Q

What is the onset time of Paracetamol?

A

10 - 60 minutes

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10
Q

What is the duration of Paracetamol’s action?

A

4 hours

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11
Q

What is the max dose for Paracetamol?

A

4g in 24 hours

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12
Q

How many mg in on Paracetamol tablet?

A

500mg

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13
Q

What are the main presentations of Paracetamol?

A

Tablet and Elixir

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