P&L Flashcards
In what situations does shared decision making not apply?
- Unconsciousness
- Advanced Care Directive
- Top-down regulation
Name three models that can be used to facilitate shared decision making
- SHARE method
- Teach back
- Five question model
Outline the SHARE model of shared decision making
Seek participation
Help explore options
Assess values/preferences
Reach a decision
Evaluate decision
What are the five questions of the five question model for shared decision making?
- What are the consequences of inaction?
- What are the options?
- What are the pros and cons?
- How do those weigh up for the patient?
- Do you have enough information to choose?
What IS patient centered healthcare?
(Basically: a market-first approach)
Take into account the unique situations, priorities, and needs of the patient when making healthcare decisions.
What are the five steps of a consultation in terms of the Calgary-Cambridge model?
- Initiate consultation
- Gathering information
- Physical examination
- Explanation and planning
- Closing the session
(All throughout, patient-centred communication is used to build relationship and provide structure)
Are communication skills a personality trait?
No; they are a skill that can be taught, learned, and improved over time. This is a crucial aspect of practice for all medical students and practitioners.
What are the components of the doctor’s “Professional Toolkit”?
- Reflective Practice
- Communication skills
- Knowledge of the rules
- Commitment to lifelong learning
L/RRC (Asian LLC; tools made in China)
What are some reasons why patients may make a complaint to regulatory bodies about a practitioner or student?
- Poor communication
- Lack of consent
- Poor outcomes
What is the role of the Medical Board of Australia (aptly named the MBA)
- Registers practitioners
- Decides about the outcome of complaints
- Sets professional standards
List two regulatory bodies involved in healthcare regulation in Australia
- AHPRA
- Medical Board of Australia
If a complaint is made about a practitioner, what are the possible outcomes for that practitioner?
- Nothing
- Caution
- Restrictions imposed
- Referred to panel for hearing
What is a tribunal in medical regulation?
Group of people who can:
- Cancel registration
- Disqualify from registration
- Prohibit use of a specific title
True or false: you have to meet a certain threshold before you can make a notification.
- False
- Anybody can notify
Give a summary of the code of medical conduct
- Practice safe and effective medicine
- Keep the patient’s care at the forefront of their mind
- Be honest, ethical, and trustworthy
- Good communication skills
