Oxyurose Flashcards

1
Q

Parasite

A

Entérobius vermicularis

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2
Q

Transmission

A

Inter humaine via les mains sales

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3
Q

Cycle

A

Direct court

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4
Q

Réservoir

A

Homme

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5
Q

Longévité

A

1 à 2 mois

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6
Q

Helminthe

A

Nématode ovipare

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7
Q

Taille

A

1 cm

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8
Q

Etapes du cycle

A

1) Ingestion des œufs + Inhalation
2) Adulte dans le carrefour iléo-caecal
3) Les femelles fécondées descendent dans les plis radiés de l’anus
4) Ponte qui a lieu le soir

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9
Q

Symptômes

A

Souvent asymptomatique
Prurit anal
Lésions périanales de grattage
Manifestation nocturnes

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10
Q

Outils diagnostiques

A
  • Scotch test
  • EPS
  • Hyperéosinophilie
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11
Q

Traitement

A

Flubendazole à répéter 15 jours plus tard.

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12
Q

Prévention

A

Traiter l’entourage

Laver les mains, poignets de porte, literie … etc.

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