Other fabrics Flashcards

1
Q

ability of fabric to take in moisture

A

Absorbency

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2
Q

interlinking diamond shape of varying colors, diagonal checkerboard

A

Argyle

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3
Q

small cloth over backs or arms of chair

A

Antimacassar

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4
Q

thin layers of natural or synthetic cloth, helps conserve warmth

A

Batting

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5
Q

used for bed or decorative purposes

A

Bedding

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6
Q

square panel of fabric without elastic edge on bed

A

Bed Sheet

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7
Q

fabric bedding treatment between upper and lower mattress to touch floor

A

Bed Skirt

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8
Q

fabric bedding treatment, cover top mattress

A

Bedspread

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9
Q

cut from corner to opposite, diagonal corner

A

Bias Cut

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10
Q

removal of excess knots, bumps, loose threads and slubs before finishing process by burling iron/tweezers

A

Burling

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11
Q

quilt made of many small patches each of different piece

A

Charm quilt

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12
Q

painted linen from Chitta

A

Chite

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13
Q

series of clippings attached to purchase sample to show color line

A

Color Mag

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14
Q

complete color range of given series

A

Color Line

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15
Q

individual color of particular style or pattern

A

Color Way

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16
Q

waviness or curviness or fiber or yarn,

A

Crimp

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17
Q

rubbing off color from woven or printed fabrics

A

Crocking

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18
Q

tightly woven or coated fabric prevent down feathers from penetrating surface

A

Down Proof

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19
Q

fabric with patterned cut outs, stitching and embroidery to prevent raveling

A

Eyelet

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20
Q

ability of fiber to return to its original length immediately after removal of stress

A

Elasticity

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21
Q

calendering process engraved with use of heated rollers

A

Embossing

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22
Q

embellishment of fabric which colored threads sewn to create design

A

Embroidery

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23
Q

thin piece of material put under other material to add color/brilliance

A

Foil

24
Q

stiff fabric used to support, reinforce and give shape, placed between lining and outer fabric

A

Interfacing

25
Q

layer of fabric inserted between face and lining garment

A

Interlining

26
Q

Originally type of English with strong ornamental influence

A

Jacobean

27
Q

Fabric made in same shape as outer fabric, lining, support and protects outer fabric and hide seams as wwll

A

Lining

28
Q

fabric construction created in weft yarn with grad or shaded tone colored pattern

A

Ombre

29
Q

continuous filament rayon

A

Ondelette

30
Q

hand quilting technique stitched follow printed motifs

A

Outline Quilting

31
Q

fabric used to provide additional cushioning

A

Padding

32
Q

Intricate interlocking curvilinear pattern in India, teardrop shape printed pattern

A

Paisley

33
Q

fine silk fabric

A

Peau de Soie

34
Q

number of filling yarn per inch

A

Pick Count

35
Q

fine hand stitched needlepoint design on canvas, one foundation threads rather than multiple threads

A

Petit Count

36
Q

form undesirable slumps of loose fiber

A

Pill

37
Q

fiber that break in yarn due to frcition

A

Pilling

38
Q

fabric designed to protect pillow from soiling

A

Pillow Sham

39
Q

combed and card fabric in satin construction, calendered for high luster finish

A

Polished Cotton

40
Q

fabric layer of down fiberfill between two layer and held in place by stitching or sealing

A

Quilt

41
Q

fabric selvages run horizontally rather than vertically, non directional to avoid unwanted seams

A

Railroaded

42
Q

dye resistant products applied, only background fabric dyed

A

Reverse printing

43
Q

decorative covering for pillows

A

Sham

44
Q

“Monkey Trick”, decor using monkeys in human costume

A

Singeries

45
Q

Large panel of fabric in pairs on top of bed

A

Sheet

46
Q

cloth having fin and irregular streaked pattern

A

Strie

47
Q

slender decorative cloth, lengthwise center of dining table

A

Table Runner

48
Q

small decorative spread or coverlet, woven with fringe

A

Throw

49
Q

cotton or printed documentary fabric in monotone

A

Toile

50
Q

fabric in one color with 18-19thC

A

Toile de Jouy

51
Q

blended yarns of twisted linen and cotton yarns textured finsih

A

Union Cloth

52
Q

used to make soft seating including wood or metal

A

Upholstery

53
Q

rayon fiber of superior quality imitate silk

A

Viscose

54
Q

tapestry needlepoint bound fabric to hung on wall, suspended from drapery rod

A

Wall Hanging

55
Q

fabric procedure using commercial washing machines mimic worn effect

A

Washed goods