Orthotics Flashcards
A posterior leaf spring orthoses assists with
DF - prevents foot drop
Requires M/L control
Function of a floor reaction AFO
Assists with knee extension during stance
This type of orthoses allows someone with paraplegia to stand with a posterior trunk lean
Craig-Scott KAFO
This type orthoses utilizes a cable system to assist with advancement of the LEs during gait.
Used with paraplegics
Reciprocating gait orthoses (RGO)
Standing frame designed to allow a pt to sit when necessary. Prefabricated and ambulation is achieved by shifting weight and rocking the base across the floo
Primarily used in peds
Parapodia
Rigid insert that adds extra height to the heel of a shoe
Often to take pressure off the Achilles’ tendon
Heel lift
Function of heel cup
Helps stabilize the calcaneus in neutral position
Flat piece of padding placed posterior to the met heads either on the outer sole or the inner sole
Helps relieve pressure from the met heads by transferring it to the metatarsal shafts
Metatarsal bar/pad
Convex strip on placed just posterior to met heads
Assists pts who have difficulty with terminal stance phase 2/2 limited foot mobility
Rocker bar
This orthosis is used to help correct scoliosis
Milwaukee brace
TLSO brace that limits drunk flexion/extension through 3 point control design
Taylor brace