Ortho 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Cookie cutter

A

Cutting
- traumatic : used to cut out shaped piece of bone in preparation for reamer advancement
Variable shape & size

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2
Q

Langenbeck periosteal elevator

A

Cutting/dissecting
- Traumatic: used to scrape periosteum from bone

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3
Q

Bone wax

A

Medication/occluding
- sterile beeswax to seal off bleeding bones
- useful because bleeding bone doesn’t go well w bovie

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4
Q

Mead rongeur

A

Cutting
- Traumatic: single action used to remove small bites of bone
Bone spurs and osteophites

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5
Q

Large pin cutter

A

Cutting
Used to cut large diameter bone pins, knowles pins

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6
Q

Ruskin rongeur

A

Cutting
- traumatic: used to remove large bits of bone especially spurs and osteophites
- double action: there are two mechanisms at the neck = stronger

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7
Q

Leksell rongeur

A

Cutting
- used to remove large bits of bones especially spurs & osteophites
- double action: there are two mechanisms at the neck = stronger

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8
Q

Bone punch

A

Accessory
- used to pack bone struck by a mallet
Variable size

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9
Q

Mallet

A

Accessory
- used to strike osteotomes gouges and anything else needing to be hit
- most commonly used by stsr in a series of double taps
16 oz 32 oz

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10
Q

Chisel

A

Cutting
- traumatic : used to shape or cut away pieces of bone when struck by mallet
Variable size

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11
Q

Stille bone cutting forceps

A

Cutting
- traumatic: double action forceps used to shear off large segments of bone
- double action jaw gives extra strength for cutting bone

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12
Q

Wire passer

A

Accessory
- traumatic: used to pass wire around bones. Wire is fed through the cannula and wire passer pulled out

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13
Q

Wire cutters

A

Cutting
- used to cut small diameter wire. Serrated edges to avoid slippage of wire

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14
Q

Bone gouge

A

Cutting
- traumatic : used to make a groove, hole, or cut away a channel of bone
- they are frequently used to take bone graft material
Variable size

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15
Q

Cobb periosteal elevator

A

Cutting/dissecting/retracting
- traumatic : used go scrape periosteum from bone
- used to elevate and push muscle away
S, M, or L

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16
Q

Lambotte osteotome

A

Cutting
- Traumatic : used to split bone when struck by mallet
Variable size

17
Q

Key periosteal elevator

A

Cutting/dissecting
- traumatic: used to scrape periosteum from vine
S, M, or L

18
Q

Gigli saw hands

A

Cutting
- handles are attached to gigli saw blades, used to sever the bone

19
Q

Bone currettes

A

Cutting
- traumatic: used to scrape out scoops of tissue/bone

20
Q

Liston bone cutting forceps

A

Cutting
- traumatic: single action forceps is used to shear off smaller segments of bone like scissors

21
Q

Pin cutter

A

Cutting
- standard sized pin cutter used for small diameter pins