1015 final Flashcards

1
Q

Basin

A

Supply
- Filled with sterile water for soaking used instru
- Comes wrapped sterilely and to be opened on ring stand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Graduate Pitcher

A

Supply
- Filled with 1000 ml. of warm saline for irrigation around wound
- Irrigation fluid measured and reported to anesthesiologist for EBL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Small bowl

A

Supply
- Used on back table for variety of reasons: specimens, dye, or sponges
- Even if empty keep on back table use can arise at any time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Kidney basin

A

Supply
- Extra bowl used at tech’s discretion
- Edge is useful to catch spillover saline during wound irrigation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Medicine cup

A

Supply
- Holds medication on back table
- Drugs are poured in cup by circulating nurse in sterile manner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Asepto bulb syringe

A

Supply
- Filled w/ 120cc of saline for irrigation
- May be used to retrieve a β€œwashing” specimen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Bulb Syringe

A

Supply
- Filled w/ 60cc saline for irrigation
- Used to irrigate delicate or shallow structures; nose, ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Bovie Pad

A

Supply
- Pad is single use, used non-sterile manner
- Applied to pt’s skin over a muscular, non-bony, hair free surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Bovie Pencil

A

Supply/Occluding
- End of cord is passed to circulator to be plugged into bovie machine
- Tip is considered a sharp and must be removed from pencil and disposed in sharp container

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Bovie tip

A

Supply/Occluding
- Must be counted
- Tips are interchangeable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Bovie Scratch Pad

A

Supply
- Used to clean char from bovie tip
- Adhesive back to secure to drapes near operative field or on mayo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Needle Mattress

A

Supply
- Needles are stuck on magnetic strip as being used during case
- Each # block receives 1 needle to facilitate count at end of case

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Lap Sponges

A

Supply
Pack of 5
- May be moistened w saline and used as a β€œpack to retract and protect non-operative viscera
- Cases w large amounts of blood are expected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Tail Sponges

A

Supply
Pack of 5
- Often used during vaginal hysterectomies to pack bowel away from uterus
- Radiopaque band that runs through, visible by x-ray

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Raytec Sponge

A

Supply
Pack of 10
- Cases w small incisions w/ minimal blood loss
- Must be folded and loaded on sponge stick if used below fascia layer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cottonoid Sponge

A

Pack of 10
- Soaked in hemostatic agent then topically applied to tissue to constrict blood vessels for controlled bleeding
- Radiopaque band runs through, visible during x-ray

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Tonsil Sponge

A

Supply
Pack of 5
- Cotton filled gauze used during tonsillectomy to pack bed.
- Loaded and passed on tonsil clamp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Kitners and Peanuts

A

Supply
Pack of 5
- Used for blunt dissection in small areas
- Often attached to clamp when placed on mayo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Rubber shod

A

Supply
Pack of 10
- Designed to slide onto tips of hemostatic clamps
- Used to grasp sutures w/o damaging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Syringe

A

Supply
- Used to draw up and administer med/fluids
- Measured in milliliters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Hypodermic Needles

A

Supply
- Must be counted
- Needles are # according to size in diameter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Light Handles

A

Supply
- Used by sterile team to adjust operative light
- Attached to spot light and the only sterile place of light

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Marking Pen w Labels and Ruler

A

Supply
- Used for writing on skin, labeling meds of other writing necessary
- Thrown away at end of case and new for new cases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Suction Tubing

A

Supply
- Used on most cases for suctioning fluid, blood, or smoke
- End of adapter is passed to nurse to plug into canister

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Suction tip

A

Supply/Occluding
- Attached to tubing to aid in removing fluid from wound
- Variety of sizes and shapes to adapt to various cavities/tissues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

3-way Stopcock

A

Supply
- Connector between 2 types of tubing & syringe for measuring fluid
- Moveable valve shuts off one port at a time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Sterile Surgical towels

A

Supply
Pack of 2 or 4
- Both disposable or non-disposable forms
- General purpose used at techs discretion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Adhesive Tape

A

Supply
- Tape is very strong
- Many purposes but rarely used as dressing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Elastic Tape

A

Supply
- Tape is stretchy
- Frequently used in circumferential dressings & pressure dressings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Microfoam tape

A

Supply
- Stretchy & wet proof
- Used for pressure dressings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Paper Tape

A

Supply
- Paper tape does not stretch & mildly sticky
- To tape down 4x4 dressing sponges & people who are allergic to other tape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Transpore Tape

A

Supply
- Commonly used dressing in the OR
- Small pores to allow dressing to breath & tears easily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Steri-Strips

A

Supply
- Designed to stay on until they naturally fall off
- Applied directly over the incision to bring skin edges together

34
Q

Mastisol

A

Supply
- Liquid adhesive provides sticky surface to help steri-strips adhere to skin surface
- Dispensed by crushing the glass vial and allows the liquid to permeate the cotton tip.

35
Q

Medipore

A

Supply
- Applied over 4x4 dressings
- Perforated, convenient for the circulator to handle

36
Q

Ortho Glass

A

Supply
- Wrapped in padding & sealed foil wrapper to prevent air from hardening the fiberglass
- Fiberglass is very soft & pliable. Hardening agent is activated by dipping the material in warm water

37
Q

Cast Tape

A

Supply
- Used with a cast padding material
- Must be allowed to air dry before it comes in contact with other surfaces to prevent sticking

38
Q

Coban

A

Supply
- Used as a drape as well as a dressing
- Circumferential tape that clings to itself but not to other things

39
Q

Ace Bandage

A

Supply
- An elasticized circumferential dressing, good for compression dressings on limbs
- Comes in variable widths. 2” & 3” work best on hand dressings or pediatric feet

40
Q

Kerlix

A

Supply
- bulky circumferential dressing that is commonly used on limbs over 4x4 dressing sponges & under Ace wraps

41
Q

Kling

A

Supply
- Non-bulky single layer circumferential dressing that is commonly used on limbs over 4x4 dressing sponges & under Ace wraps

42
Q

Webril Cast Padding

A

Supply
- Used to pad & protect skin underneath a cast, splint, or ace wrap
- Made of natural cotton material and tears easily

43
Q

Soft Roll Cast Padding

A

Supply
- Used to pad & protect skin underneath a cast
- Made of a synthetic material that doesn’t tear as easily as Webril

44
Q

4x4 Dressings

A

Supply
- Dressing size is picked according to wound size
- Basic part of almost all dressings to absorb mild to moderate amounts of drainage

45
Q

4x4 Fluffs

A

Supply
- To absorb mild to moderate amounts of drainage while protecting & padding the wound
- May be folded, opened out & fluffed, or used just as they are

46
Q

ABD Pad

A

Supply
- Large thick and over wounds that are expected to bleed / drain significant amounts of fluid
- Pack a wound & remain in pt postoperatively w/ radiopaque strip

47
Q

Telfa

A

Supply
- Cut to size & used over incisions w/ no steri-strips to keep wound from scabbing
- Non-adherent dressing that allows passage of air/fluids & used to wick secretions from a wound

48
Q

Adaptic

A

Supply
- Permeable (allowed for fluid and air to wick through)
- Cut to size & applied on incisions that don’t have steri-strips, under 4x4 dressings

49
Q

Vaseline Gauze

A

Supply
- Nonpermeable
- Cut to size & applied on incisions that don’t have steri-strips, under dressings 4x4s

50
Q

Vag packing

A

Supply
- Packed into the vaginal cavity to aid in hemostasis
- Sometimes used as a throat pack on oral surgery procedures

51
Q

Peri Pad & Belt

A

Supply
- Used when that patient is asleep, & very difficult to put mesh underwear on
- This dressings is used in GYN procedures that could produce post operative vaginal

52
Q

Nu Gauze

A
  • Long stripof cotton used to pack openings to aid in hemostasis & drain wounds
  • Open on sterile field & the tech must use a sterile forceps & pull the strip out & let it drop onto the back table
53
Q

Montgomery Straps

A

Supply
- Used when a long incisions is left open
- Adhesive backings are applied to the pt’s skin on both sides of the wound

54
Q

Transparent Film Dressing

A

Supply
- Clear to allow observation of tissue beneath
- Micro-thin film that does not allow air/fluid to pass through

55
Q

Oval Eye Pad and Shield

A

Supply
- Absorbent multi layer gauze
- Aluminum breathable shield

56
Q

Gelfoam

A

Supply
- Often smeared in antibiotic dressing to help w/ insertions
- Used temporarily stabilize structures in middle ear grafts

57
Q

Dermabond

A

Supply
- Barrier to bacteria
- Topical liquid skin adhesive used on small incisions

58
Q

Stockinette

A

Supply
- Used prior to splint to secure bulky dressings & protect the skin
- Comes in a roll & cut to size

59
Q

Retention Suture Bridge

A

Supply
- Device that takes pressure off primary incision
- Circular tightening device the suture is threaded through allows for tension to be adjusted

60
Q

Foley Catheter & Down Drain

A

Supply
- ballon retains the catheter in the bladder
- placed into the bladder through urethra to drain urine

61
Q

Cholangiogram Catheter

A

Supply
- Introduces radiopaque dye to detect for presence of calculi in biliary system
- Variable designs to secure it temporarily to common bile duct to prevent it from slipping out

62
Q

Intravascular Catheter

A

Supply
- Inserted percutaneous or via small cut down incision
- Can use venous or arterial access

63
Q

Pain Pump Catheter

A

Supply
- Commonly used in orthopedic, neurological, & plastic procedures
- Connected pump may be external of implanted with an external controller

64
Q

Penrose drain

A

Supply
- Passive drain
- Drains fluid into the dressing by capillary action

65
Q

Cigarette Drain

A

Supply
- Passive drain
- Penrose drain with gauze inside

66
Q

T-Tube Drain

A

Supply
- passive drain
- Placed within the biliary system

67
Q

Feeding Tube

A

Supply
- Typically contains a sump design
- Inserted through the abdominal wall into the stomach

68
Q

Nasogastric Tube

A

Supply
- GI tube placed through the nose until reaches stomach
- Connected to suction and/or syringe to remove gastric juices

69
Q

Nephrostomy Tube
Pig tail

A

Supply
- Self-retaining
- Removes urine

70
Q

Hemovac Drain

A

Supply
- Rigid structure designed to not collapse when passed over a joint
- Active drain

71
Q

Jackson-Pratt Drain

A

Supply
- Used when moderate amounts of drainage is expected
- Has length of holes at insertion end to prevent clogging

72
Q

Channel Drain

A

Supply
- Active drain
- Used when moderate amounts of drainage are expected

73
Q

Chest Tube

A

Supply
- Inserted percutaneous through a stab incision
- Come in various sizes & designs

74
Q

Closed Water-seal Drainage System

A

Supply
- Active & passive drain
- Maintains negative pressure necessary for effectiveness

75
Q

Endotracheal tube (ET tube)

A

Supply
- Used to maintain patency of upper respiratory tract
- Can contain obturator to help guide it

76
Q

Oral Airway

A

Supply
- Inserted through the mouth to separate the jaws & depress the tongue
- Used to maintain patency of the upper respiratory tract

77
Q

Nasal Airway

A

Supply
- Inserted though the nose to prevent obstruction of the airway due to relaxation of the soft palate
- Used to maintain patency of the upper respiratory tract

78
Q

Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA)

A

Supply
- Supraglottic airway device used to maintain patency of the upper respiratory tract
- Alternative to placing an ET tube through the glottis

79
Q

Tracheotomy Tube

A

Supply
- Has three components; outer & inner cannula & obturator
- Placed into trachea by incision in the neck

80
Q

Ureteral Catheters

A

Supply
- Placed in ureters w assistance of cystoscope
- drainage bag may be requires if catheter is retained

81
Q

Suprapubic Catheters

A

Supply
- Placed in bladder through surgical opening in the abd wall
- Come in various sizes & designs

82
Q

Urethral Catheters

A

Supply
- Do not require a drainage bag
- Variable designs & sizes