OMB Flashcards
Maximum seats in each type?
A319 156
A320 180
A320-186 186
A321 235
Maximum bank angle to be used in normal flight as recommended by OMB?
30 degrees
Above what crosswind is a rolling take-off advised?
20kts
OMB 2.1
What is the minimum runway width?
30m
45m for F/O
Maximum taxi speed (and in turns)?
30kts (10kts)
For OETD, what is a cold engine? Is OETD allowed on a cold engine?
Cold engines are switched off for 6 hours+, and yes if both of the engines have over 5 minutes at idle
When should you not use OETD/OETA?
Slippery conditions LVPs APU or APU GEN inop Bleed, hydraulic, steering, or brake issues (MEL) Consider fatigue?
What are the handling limits for an F/O? What if he/she has 3*?
Max x-wind is 20kts T/O RVR is 550m min Approaches CAT 1 minimum 45m runway width No runway contamination, windshear, or autolands
3* F/Os: no planned tailwind landings (>1000ft) or flap 3s
When should the ISIS be set to QNH by?
FL200
When should you not use the PA?
Taxiing, climb, or descent (unless operationally necessary)
OMB 2.3.1.4
When should you complete a safety exterior inspection? And what does it involve checking?
On walk to aircraft, before opening doors
Check:
- Wheel chocks in place (check park brake/accumulator pressure if not)
- Landing gear doors (do not pressurise hydraulics if ground crew nearby, communication…)
- APU area clear (inlet and outlet)
Within what distance must the take-off alternate be?
320nm for A319/320/321
OMB 5.1
Within what distance must the cruise alternate be?
380nm for A319
400nm for A320/321
OMB 5.1
When are only *asterisk items to be completed on the preliminary cockpit preparation checklist?
On a transit stop without a crew change
If the batteries have 25.5V on selection to AUTO on cockpit preparation, what can their charge level be assumed to be?
Over 50%
Within how many minutes of selecting the batteries to AUTO should the APU be started?
35 minutes
If batteries are less than 25.5V on cockpit prep, what should you do?
Select them to AUTO with external power in to charge them, then after 20 minutes check when off the voltage is 25.5V+
What are the shared cockpit duties during an evacuation?
- Take high vis jackets (if possible)
- Take loading form (to verify pax numbers)
- Escape via cockpit windows and rope if needs be
- Assist passengers, direct away from aircraft
OMB 3.90
What are the commanders specific duties during an evacuation?
- Last person to leave cockpit, go to cabin and help with passenger evacuation
- Last to leave the aircraft (by rear door if possible), check everyone is off
- On ground, take control until rescue units arrive
OMB 3.90
What are the first officers specific duties during an evacuation?
- Proceed to cabin, take emergency equipment
- Evacuates aircraft using any exit
- Helps move passengers away from aircraft
OMB 3.90
How much time should you leave between APU MASTER pb and APU START pb?
3 seconds
Is the air conditioning from APU bleed air more or less efficient with the EXT PWR connected?
More efficient
OMB 2.3.4.4
What are you checking the portable fire extinguisher for in the cockpit prep?
Correct number onboard Stowed correctly Safety catch in position -Red indicator disc present, or -Pressure in green arc on gauge
What two things must you check in flight deck prior to completing walkaround?
Navigation lights on
Parking brake set (to see brake wear indicators)
What must the clock be accurate to?
+/- 1 second from UTC (for ATC datalink)
What is the cockpit door check?
1) ANN LT test: OPEN and FAULT lights on pedestal and three strike lights on overhead panel. All on and all off.
2) Check that in UNLOCK the door opens and the OPEN light comes on
3) Close the door, check OPEN light goes out
4) Open the door manually
How long must you wait for after electrical network power up before using the FMGS?
3 minutes minimum and when the PLEASE WAIT message disappears
How do you change the IDLE/PERF factor?
Type “ARM” into the CHG CODE line (5L) on aircraft status page in MCDU.
Idle factor should be -3.5, perf factor from OFP
When is NAVAID deselection required?
When not in GPS PRIMARY and the NOTAMs warn of unreliable VORs or DMEs
How long should you wait after typing the flight number in the FMGS before selecting *INIT REQUEST?
5 seconds, to allow flight number to be copied into AOC INIT page
OMB 2.3.6.8
What is the maximum difference allowed between altimeters during cockpit prep?
+/-20ft between PFDs
+/-60ft between ISIS and PFDs
How should you perform an oxygen mask test?
1) Press the reset/test button, blinker goes yellow then black
2) Press the reset/test button and the emergency pressure selector at the same time, listen for oxygen flow noise
3) Press the emergency pressure selector to check mask is not supplied and blinker doesn’t turn yellow
According to OMB, to which position should the loudspeaker knob be selected to?
The 1 o’clock position…!
OMB 2.3.6.13
What format should the take-off briefing take?
WANT (A for variant and OEBs, N for CCI)
Departure (including FMS F-PLAN and stop alt)
Take-off (RTO etc. brief)
OMB 2.3.6.15
When checking the FOB now vs the FOB at the end of the last flight after refuelling, what are the maximum allowed discrepancies?
FOB after refuelling <6T: 400kg
“ 6T to 12T: 500kg
“ >12T: 600kg
OMB 2.3.7
At what T.O. C.G. must FORWARD be entered in the EFB on A320s?
Forward of/less than 27% MAC (Mean Aerodynamic Chord)
Is CONF 1+F take off allowed in A321 like we use as standard on A319/320?
Yes, CONF 2 is normal, but CONF 1+F is allowed if performance necessitates it
What are the allowed differences in EFBs during take off data cross check?
+/- 1 knot of speed
+/- 1 degree of flex temperature
How should you reopen cabin doors on stand if they have been armed already but steps need to be reattached?
1) Establish comms with CM for reason
2) CM2 makes the PA “Cabin crew disarm doors for arrival”
3) CM1 turns seat belt signs off (as required)
Describe what happens during the engine start sequence on a CEO aircraft
16% N2: igniter on (A or B)
22% N2: fuel flow
15s max after fuel flow: EGT and N1 increase
50% N2: start valve starts closing, igniter off
Describe what happens during the engine start sequence on a NEO aircraft
Above 20% N2 (after dry cranking): igniter on (A or B) and fuel flow,
15s max after fuel flow: EGT and N1 increase,
55% N2: igniter off,
63% N2: start valve starts closing.
What are the engine idle parameters of a CEO aircraft at ISA and sea level? (N1, N2, EGT and FF)
N1: 19.5%
N2: 58.5%
EGT: 390degC
FF: 275kgh
(2,6,4,3)
What are the engine idle parameters of a NEO aircraft at ISA and sea level? (N1, N2, EGT and FF)
N1: 19%
N2: 68%
EGT: 520degC
FF: 290kgh
(2,7,5,3)
When do the pack valves open after engine start?
With a 30 second delay after the second engine N2 is above 50%
OMB 2.3.8.1
How long should an engine be operated at idle power for after starting before using high power?
3 minutes
What is the ice shedding procedure for CEO?
When in icing conditions and the OAT is +3degC or less for more than 30 minutes:
- Accelerate engine to 70% N1 for 30s, intervals of 30 minutes
In freezing rain:
- Momentarily to 70% around 10 minute intervals
Caution what’s behind you!
OMB 2.3.9
What is the ice shedding procedure for NEO?
When in icing conditions and the OAT is +3degC or with significant engine vibration:
- Accelerate engine to 50% N1 for 5s, intervals of 60 minutes
Caution what’s behind you!
OMB 2.3.9
If WING ANTI ICE is selected on (on the ground) how long do the anti ice valves open for?
30 seconds (test sequence)
For “rudder trim: zero” what is an acceptable amount of trim to be showing on the display on the pedestal?
<0.3deg (L or R)
When should you select flaps if there is snow or slush on the taxiways?
At the holding point, to avoid contaminating the actuators
What should you always do when making a selection with the parking brake?
Check the brake pressure is zero on the triple indicator (slight residual pressure may show temporarily)
OMB 2.3.10
Maximum N1 for taxi?
40%
For OETD, when starting the second engine, should PM do this silently or verbalise the actions?
Verbalise (and only do it when PF taxiing in straight line)
What are the flex temperature corrections that can be made during the taxi out by PM?
ENG ANTI ICE ON: Subtract 5 degC
QNH reduction: Subtract 1 degC/2hPa
What should the brake temperatures be for take off?
Less than 300degC (or less than 150degC if brake fans used)
When should you select engine mode selector to ignition? Is this allowed for take off?
In standing water, heavy rain or heavy rain/turbulence expected after takeoff. So yes!
Describe the tailwind take off technique. Is this also used for crosswinds?
Set 50% N1, advance to 70%, wait for 15kts ground speed, then set T/O thrust by 40kts. Hold full forward sidestick until 80kts then release by 100kts.
Yes above 20kts crosswind.
At what wheel speed is directional control by the rudder pedals of the nosewheel steering removed?
130kts wheel speed
What speed does the SRS hold immediately after a normal takeoff?
V2 + 10kts
Which screen should PFs MCDU be showing in the climb?
PERF CLB (but others as tactically necessary)
What is optimum flight level a function of?
The cost index (as well as weight and ground speed/winds aloft)
OMB 2.3.14
What does MAX REC FL provide in terms of aircraft safety and stability?
A 0.3g buffet margin, and a climb rate of 300fpm at max cruise thrust. Pilot may enter a cruise FL above this, as long as it doesn’t reduce the buffet margin to 0.2g
When replying to an FMA call, does PM reply “check” or “checked”?
Checked
What is the difference between ALT and ALT CRZ?
In ALT the cruise managed speed/mach targets are not available, and neither is SOFT ALT mode (where the aircraft can transition up to 50ft high or low to minimise thrust variations and fuel consumption)
What should you do with the cost index during a stepped climb?
Leave it at 0 until the final cruise altitude
Why may a slight decrease in hydraulic fluid quantities be observed across all systems in the cruise?
Fluid contraction during cold soak
Why is the green system hydraulic fluid level lower in the cruise than on the ground?
Landing gear retraction
What should you do if you get a navigation accuracy downgrade in flight? How much loss of accuracy is acceptable?
Use raw data for navigation (ROSE VOR is good to avoid being misled by FM data). If accuracy check is less than 3nm out then you’re still good!
What should you do if the FLD is less than the LDA but Maximum Manual braking is required to achieve this?
Use autobrake medium
Maximum reverse
PF ready to override autobrake
What should you consider if the go-around climb gradient required is higher than the performance calculations provide?
Config 3 landing
Different approach or missed (by ATC)
Packs off (or fed by APU bleed?)
Higher minima if published
OMB 2.3.16
If TOO STEEP PATH is displayed in the FMGC after the Final Descent Point, is FINAL APP guidance available?
No, don’t use it
In which class(es) of airspace is 250kts the limit below FL100?
Class D, E and G
In which class of airspace is VFR flight not allowed?
Class A
What classes of airspace are there in the UK?
Class A, C, D, E and G
Which system uses the QNH value set in the FMGC descent/approach performance page?
Cabin pressure controller (also uses landing elevation)
FCOM 21-20-30
What is the maximum speed VAPP can be increased to to take account of strong or gusty crosswinds greater than 20kts?
VLS+15kt maximum (check landing performance)
During approach, at which VAPP should you amend it in the FMGC if it looks too close to VLS?
If VAPP < VLS + 3 knots
Then amend to VLS + 5 knots
When should you not land CONF3 for fuel saving?
If there is:
-technical defects affect landing performance
-runway contamination
-issues with landing performance (weight/tailwind)
Or:
-on the A321 (unless required operationally, consider VLS+10 to mitigate tailstrike risk)
OMB 2.3.16
When should CONF3 be considered?
To improve go-around performance
If windshear/severe turbulence is possible
Certain failures
OMB 2.3.16
Should you use TERRAIN on ND if NAV ACCURACY is LOW?
No
When should ISIS be set to QNH?
By FL200