OB/Gyn A&P- Fetal Development Flashcards
The time from conception until delivery of the fetus.
Prenatal Period
Known as the organ of pregnancy. It is a temporary structure that is vital to the development of a fetus.
Placenta
A rope-like structure that is ~ 2 feet long and connects the fetus to the placenta, transporting oxygenated blood/nutrients to the fetus and deoxygenated blood away from the fetus.
Umbilical Cord
At how many weeks is a fetus considered full term?
38 to 40 weeks
Gravidity refers to the number of times a woman has ___.
been pregnant
Parity refers to the number of times a woman has ___.
given birth (fetus grater than 24 weeks) regardless of the survival of the fetus/neonate.
What important landmark occurs at 28 weeks gestation?
The fetus develops surfactant, a lubricating substance vital to the normal function of the lungs.
The distance in cm from the pubic symphysis to the uterine fundus or top of the uterus. After ~24 weeks gestation, the height of the fundus corresponds to gestational age in weeks.
fundal height
If fetal movement is felt during an assessment, the fetus must be at least ___ weeks old.
20
At what gestational age is a premature fetus considered to have a chance (greater than 50%) of survival?
24 weeks