Nremt Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

In relation to a mesl

A

Prandial

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2
Q

Rhinorrhea

A

Runny nose

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3
Q

What does the combining form Hemo mean?

A

Hemo or Hema means blood
Hemothorax is blood in the thoracic cavity
Hematemesis is vomiting blood

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4
Q

What does hyster/o means

A

Refers to the uterus
Hysterectomy is surgical removal of the uterus

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5
Q

What does the prefix poly mean?

A

Poly means many

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6
Q

What does lingu/o mean

A

Refers to tongue

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7
Q

What does dipsia mean

A

Refers to thirst

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8
Q

What is tinnitus?

A

A ringing sensation in the ears

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9
Q

What does the suffix ectomy mean?

A

Ectomy mean surgical removal
Appendectomy means surgical removal of the appendix

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10
Q

What does the suffix partum mean?

A

Partum first to childbirth
Antepartum means before childbirth
Postpartum means after childbirth

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11
Q

What does the suffix osis mean?

A

Osis means an abnormal condition
Echymosis is a bruise

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12
Q

What does the abbreviation CNS stand for?

A

Central nervous system

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13
Q

What does the suffix itis refer to

A

Inflammation

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14
Q

Difference between suffix phasia and phagia

A

Phasia deals with speech
Phagia deals with eating and swallowing

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15
Q

Ph

A

Potential hydrogen
Normal pH in a human body 7.35-7.45
Below 7.35 considered acidic
Higher than 7.45 is considered alkalotic

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16
Q

Suffix rrhage

A

Excessive or abnormal flow

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17
Q

A small raised area on the skin often caused by an allergic reaction. It is often round, but maybe any shape it is usually red and itchy.

A

Wheal

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18
Q

Suffix rrhea

A

Abnormal flow or discharge
OttoRhea is discharge from the ear

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19
Q

Supra

A

Above

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20
Q

Hemi

A

Half
Hemiplagia paralysis one oneside (half) of body

21
Q

Hep or heap refers to

22
Q

Paresis vs plagia

A

Paresis is weakness, Plegia is paralysis

23
Q

Chemical substances involve in the body’s response to stress they include epinephrine nor epinephrine and dopamine

A

Catecholamine

24
Q

Retro means

A

Behind or backwards

25
Dys means
Bad, painful, difficult or abnormal
26
Pepsia means
Digestion Dyspepsia means upset stomach
27
Angi/o refers to
A vessel
28
Lympho refers to
Lymphatic system includes: glands,tissues and organs
29
Intra means
Inside or within
30
Nephr/o
Refers to the kidney
31
Kal/i
Potassium
32
Pathy
Means disease
33
Chlolinergenic refers to
The neurotransmitter acetylcholine (rest and digest)
34
Algia
Pain
35
Neo
New
36
Baro
Refers to pressure
37
Lysis
Means the destruction of
38
Orth/o
Upright or straight
39
Peri
Means around
40
Pneumo
Means lung or air
41
Anti
Means against
42
Taxia
Refers to muscular coordination
43
Ologist
One who studies. Also a specialist
44
Chrono
Means time
45
Pnea
Means breathing
46
Carcin/o
Means cancer
47
Osteo
Refers to bone
48
Pain from the chest and abdomen may also be referred to the shoulder causes may include
Pancreatitis Gallstones Myocardial infarction Pneumonia