Geriatric Assessment and management Flashcards
An individual aged 65 years or older
Geriatric
The inability to control bladder or bowel movements
Incontinence
Common Chief Complaints of Geriatric Patients
Dizziness
Fatigue, weakness
Falls
Poor ability to sleep or rest
Body temperature, too hot or cold
Headache
Loss of appetite
GI problems
“GEMS” Geriatric Assessment
Geriatric Patient
Environmental Assessment
Medical Assessment
Social Assessment
The use of multiple medications at one time
4-6 medications prescribed at one time is not uncommon for patients of the geriatric population
Polypharmacy
Most Common Fractures From a Fall
Hip or pelvic fractures
Risk Factors For a Fall
In poor health
In poor living conditions
In group living conditions with less frequent monitoring
Polypharmacy
Poor reaction to medication
Syncope
Indicates serious need for thorough assessment
Rule out fall secondary to syncope
Sadness over loss of loved ones, can be exacerbated by old age
Bereavement
When Interviewing a Geriatric Patient, It Is Important To…
Speak to them directly, not surrounding family
Use their name, not a nickname or common expression