Nursing care of the family during pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

1st trimester =

A

1-13th week

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2
Q

2nd trimester =

A

14-26th week

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3
Q

3rd trimester =

A

27-40th week

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4
Q

Prenatal visit schedule =

A

1st = within 1st 12 week
Monthly = 16-28 weeks
Q2weeks = 29-36 weeks
Weekly = 36 - birth

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5
Q

at the beginning of week 38 or completion of week 37

A

term

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6
Q

greater than 42 weeks

A

post-term

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7
Q

37.6 to less

A

pre-term

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8
Q

Post natal period =

A

3 trimesters
Pregnancy last a little over 9 calendar months
Lunar months (not calendar) used to determine fetal age
Normal pregnancy last 10 lunar months (280 days or 40 weeks)

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9
Q

Pregnancy discomforts =

A

breast changes
urinary frequency
N/V
ptyalism
nasal stuffiness
leukorrhea
heartburn
constipation
headaches
varicose veins
round ligament pain
SOB
leg cramps
ankle edema
acne
pica

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10
Q

Abuse can be:

A

physical
mental
emotional
verbal

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11
Q

IVP’s have __________ effects on both there mother and the baby

A

negative

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12
Q

signs of abuse:

A

delay of seeking care
missed appointments
social isolation
lack of eye contact
substance abuse
partner doesn’t want to leave mother alone
vague explanation of injuries/vague somatic complaints

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13
Q

screening + assessment + intervention =

A

improved outcomes

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14
Q

_________ women (pregnant) have been verbally, sexually, or _________ abused during their pregnancy

A

1/3
mentally

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15
Q

_________ are at high risk for IVPs

A

teens

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16
Q

What is the assessment for IVPs?

A

most important – validate that they have been heard
regular screening for all women for history of IVP (risk)
est. safety
observe for injuries (old/new)
associated health condition warranting further assessment: headache, GI probs, chronic pain, and arthritis

17
Q

What are the educational measures for IVPs?

A

Abuse is a violation of right
Fractionation of access to protective and legal services is the 1st step
Support and communication resources
STIs
Pelvic pain
PTSD
Suicide
Substance abuse
Depression