Nomenclature Of Human Tumours Flashcards

1
Q

What is the classical meaning of the word ‘tumour’

A

Swelling

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2
Q

What does ‘tumour’ refer to in the modern context?

A

Neoplasia (new growth)

Both benign and malignant

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3
Q

What is the name given to malignant tumours?

A

Cancer

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4
Q

In general, how are tumours named?

A

By using the suffix -oma, which is preceeded by the histological source of the growth

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5
Q

What is the suffix for malignant tumours of mesenchymal origin?

A

Sarcoma

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6
Q

Give some exceptions to the tumour naming rules (for historical reasons)

A

Leukemia

Lymphoma

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7
Q

What percentage of people who die of cancer die of epithelial cancer?

A

80-85%

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8
Q

Name the tumours which can be from epithelial origin

A

Adenoma

Papilloma

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9
Q

What is the suffix for a malignant epithelial tumour?

A

-Carcinoma

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