Haldane's Hypothesis: Disease And Evolution Flashcards

1
Q

What is Haldane’s Hypothesis?

A

It considers the impact of disease on the biological evolution of man. He studied the role of disease in influencing natural selection and concluded that there must be a major impact of disease in evolution (in the case of man)

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2
Q

What did he base his research on?

A

Studies on Malaria and some on Tuberculosis

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3
Q

What supported his idea?

A

Gene mutations accounting for disease resistance gave seective advantage and were the mos prominent in the development of the human genome as it is today

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4
Q

Many of the mutations Haldane studied were polymorphisms… What does this suggest?

A

Advantage derived from heterozygosity

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5
Q

Which mutations did Haldane suggest may confer increased resistance to Malaria?

A

Mutations in the alpha and beta chains of Hb seen in certain populations

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