Nm Flashcards

1
Q

Causa hemoptisis masiva

A

Aspergiloma!!!!
in a patient with preexisting cavitary: sarcoidosis, TB
May occur in cystic areas resulting from prior Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia in patients with HIV infection!!
Causes hemoptysis, which may be massive and life threatening, in 40-60% of patients

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2
Q

Causa +fct Sd. diestres respiratorio agudo (SDRA)

A

Sepsis

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3
Q

Neumonía intrahospitalaria/ Nosocomial

A

aerobic gram-negative bacilli (eg, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ) are the major pathogens associated with nosocomial pneumonia

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4
Q

Docimacia pulmonar

A

Determinacion d la existencia de aire en pulmones d RN

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5
Q

Estado asmático

A

Se usa broncodilatadores b-agonistas:

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6
Q

Embolia pulmonar

Método + sensible para el Dx:

A

Angiografia pulmonar

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7
Q

Derrame pleural TRASUDADO

A
ICC
Cirrosis hepatica 
Pericarditis constrictiva
Linfedema
Hipoalbuminemia
Dialisis peritoneal
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8
Q

Derrame pleural EXUDADO

A
Tuberculosis
NM
Neumonía 
Infarto pulmonar 
Pancreatitis
AR
Enferm autoinmunes
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9
Q

Bronquiectasias en su estudio

A

TAC

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10
Q

Condición ke ⬆️ volumen residual del pulmón.

A

Enfisema pulmonar

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11
Q

Sd. Dificultad Respiratoria Aguda

A
  1. PaO/FiO2
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