Nicotinic Acid Flashcards

1
Q

Prototype

A

miscellaneous dyslipidemia agent
Niacin (VB3)

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2
Q

Route

A

PO

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3
Q

Pharmacokinetics

A

rapidly absorbed

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4
Q

Metabolized

A

minimal in liver

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5
Q

Excreted

A

Mostly unchanged in the liver

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6
Q

Action

A

Decreases hepatic synthesis of triglycerides, decreased production of LDL, increases HDL levels

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7
Q

Use

A

Works in conjunction with bile acid sequestrant or fibrate

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8
Q

Adverse effects

A

Flushing
Pruritis
Tachycardia
Hypotension
Dizziness

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9
Q

Interactions

A

increases risk of myopathy with statins
Decreases efficacy of oral hypoglycemic agents

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10
Q

Contraindications

A

active hepatic disease
Active peptic ulcer

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