Corticosteroids Flashcards

1
Q

Prototype

A

Beclomethasone

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2
Q

Route

A

Inhaled

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3
Q

Pharmacokinetics

A

Rapidly absorbed
But effects may come 4 weeks after initial use

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4
Q

Metabolized

A

liver

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5
Q

Excreted

A

Feces

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6
Q

Action

A

Suppress inflammatory mediators
Increase # and sensitivity of beta receptors
Improving response to beta agonists

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7
Q

Use

A

Asthma

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8
Q

adverse effects

A

Headache
cough
pharyngitis
dry mouth
candidiasis

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9
Q

Nursing implications

A

teaching –> Not a rescue inhaler, rinse mouth to prevent fungal infection

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10
Q

Contraindications

A

Do not use nasal prep w/ fresh nasal surgery

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11
Q

Other corticosteroids

A

Budesonide, Ciclesonide, Flunisolide

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