Neuroanatomy Flashcards
The \_\_\_\_\_\_ is the largest "hole" in the skull. A. Foramen of Munro B. Foramen magnum C. Foramen magendie D. Foramen of medulla
Foramen magnum
Which of the meninges lies closest to the skull? A. Pia B. Cerebrum C. Arachnoid D. Dura
Dura
*Think of a brain wearing a DAP instead of a CAP (dura - arachnoid - pia)
What is the name of the direction of a brain slice that divides the brain into right and left hemispheres? A. Sagittal B. Horizontal C. Parietal D. Corona
Sagittal
Which term means toward the front of the brain? A. Anterior B. Inferior C. Dorsal D. Superior
Anterior
Anterior = front, posterior = back, inferior = below, superior = above, dorsal = top, lateral = side
Which brain area regulates reflexive, involuntary, and repetitive functions that sustain life? A. Hindbrain B. Frontal C. Midbrain D. Parietal
Hindbrain
The \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in the midbrain is responsible for relaying auditory information. A. Superior colliculus B. Inferior colliculus C. Reticular formation D. Substantia nigra
B. Inferior colliculus
An inferior little guy named Col Lic Ulus (like Uel) relays auditory information.
True or False: The limbic system supports regulation of emotion, behavior, and motivation?
True
All sensory information flows through the thalamus except for: A. Gustation B. Audition C. Olfaction D. Vision
Olfaction
The \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ contains 50% of the total number of neurons in the brain. A. Cerebellum B. Frontal lobe C. Temporal lobe D. Limbic System
A. Cerebellum
Damage to the optic nerve at the optic chiasm could result in: A. Loss of left visual field B. Loss of right visual field C. Loss of peripheral vision D. Loss of left eye vision
Loss of peripheral vision
Cortical blindness is caused by: A. Significantly impaired visual acuity B. Damage to the occipital lobe C. Macular degeneration D. All of the above
Damage to the occipital lobe.
Dorsal is the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ pathway and ventral is the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ pathway. A. Why, how B. How, why C. What, where D. Where, what
Where, what
Ventral = what's in the vent? (info about object identity) Dorsal = drain - where does it go? (object location)
A person with damage to the parietal lobe may experience: A. Difficulty navigating using maps B. Difficulty with finger localization C. Difficulty sensing touch D. All of the above
D. All of the above
A person with damage to the temporal lobe may experience:
A. Difficulty recognizing visual forms
B. Difficulty recognizing auditory sounds
C. Difficulty sensing touch
D. All of the above
B. Difficulty recognizing auditory sounds
The lobe most commonly associated with executive function is: A. Frontal B. Temporal C. Parietal D. Occipital
Frontal
\_\_ Area is the expressive language center located in the \_\_ lobe. A. Wernicke’s, Frontal B. Wernicke’s, Temporal C. Broca's, Frontal D. Broca's, Temporal
C. Broca’s, Frontal
BE
WC (water closet)