Network Services Flashcards

1
Q

What are some key features of load balancers?

A

Configurable load, caching, prioritization (QoS), and content switching

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2
Q

What is the purpose of a proxy server?

A

It acts as an intermediary server, handling access control, caching, and URL filtering.

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3
Q

What does SCADA/ICS stand for and manage?

A

Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition, managing industrial systems like power generation and manufacturing

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4
Q

What are legacy and embedded systems?

A

Legacy systems are old but important systems, while embedded systems are purpose-built devices like alarm systems.

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5
Q

What are examples of IoT devices?

A

Appliances like refrigerators, smart devices like speakers and thermostats, and access systems like smart doorbells.

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6
Q

What does a DNS server do?

A

It converts domain names into IP addresses and is managed by ISPs or IT departments.

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7
Q

What is the role of a DHCP server?

A

It automatically assigns IP addresses to devices in both home and enterprise networks.

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8
Q

What is a file server used for?

A

It provides centralized storage for files and documents, using protocols like SMB

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9
Q

What does a print server do?

A

It connects printers to the network and manages printing services for all network devices.

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10
Q

What does a mail server handle?

A

It stores and sends both incoming and outgoing mail and is available 24/7.

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11
Q

What function does a web server perform?

A

It responds to browser requests using HTTP/HTTPS, delivering stored or dynamic web pages.

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12
Q

What is the role of an authentication server?

A

It manages login authentication and ensures centralized, always-available access to resources.

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13
Q

What services does an all-in-one security appliance provide?

A

It includes firewall, malware inspection, spam filtering, and can act as a VPN endpoint or load balancer.

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