DHCP Configuration Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main properties of a DHCP scope?

A

IP address range, subnet mask, and lease durations.

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2
Q

What options can be set in a DHCP scope?

A

DNS server, default gateway, and VOIP servers.

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3
Q

What is a DHCP pool?

A

A group of IP addresses assigned to each subnet.

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4
Q

What is dynamic IP address assignment

A

The DHCP server assigns an IP from a large pool and reclaims it after the lease expires.

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5
Q

What is automatic IP assignment?

A

Similar to dynamic, but the same IP is often reassigned to the device.

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6
Q

What is address reservation?

A

A specific IP is reserved for a particular MAC address.

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7
Q

What is a DHCP lease?

A

A temporary IP address given to a device.

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8
Q

What happens during DHCP reallocation

A

The device reboots or moves to another subnet, releasing the IP.

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9
Q

What is the T1 timer in DHCP renewal?

A

It renews the IP at 50% of the lease time.

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10
Q

What is the T2 timer in DHCP renewal?

A

It rebinds the IP with any DHCP server if the original is down, at 87.5% of lease time.

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11
Q

What are the three phases of the DHCP lease process?

A

Normal Operation, Renewal Period, and Rebinding Period.

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