Net Ionic Equations Flashcards
1
Q
Net Ionic: Displacements
A
- Aqueous reactants form ionic bonds and turn into solid products (precipitate out of solution) and participate in reaction
- Spectators ions do not do anything and are not involved in reaction
- Solutions in the word problem will always have aqueous reactants, solubility table is not used
2
Q
Total Ionic Equation
A
- Aqueous solutions are broken up into their ions
- Balance the ions per compounds
- Do not break up solids
- Cancel out ions that are the exact same from recant to product
- Same number and states
- The ions cancel out are spectator ions
3
Q
Net Ionic Equation
A
- After simplifying and canceling our spectator ions, you are left with the equation reacting
- Should only be the ions that make up precipitate
- Should not balance at the end, it is wrong if you need to
4
Q
Qualitative analysis
A
- Seeing something happen or not happening
- Adding something to create a precipitate
- Look at the solubility table to see what form a solid
- The ions need to be added through a ionic compound (do not exist as ions in nature)
- The ionic compounds must have a cations that is soluble and does not form a precipitate with anion in solutions (we have no info about them)
- Sodium, potassium and ammonium are soluble under all conditions
- If a given ions is in the solution, it will form a precipitate, if not the solution remains transparent
5
Q
1+ cations in solution
A
- Chose a ion that precipitates one of the cations, not both
- If precipitate occurs, filter it and then add an ion to see if the second cation will precipitate
- Chose two same cations for ionic compounds
- Use prodeeral flow charts
- Making the ionic compounds do not need solubility table