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Chemistry > Grade 10 review > Flashcards

Grade 10 review Flashcards

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1
Q

what happens when an element gains a negative charge

A

ending is -ide
- chloride

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1
Q

multivalvant metals

A

copper
mercury
gold
iron
nickel
lead
tin
magnesem

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2
Q

Poyatomic ion names

A

per___ate
___ate
___ite
hypo___ite

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3
Q

diatomic molecule

A

Have No Fear of Ice Cold Beer
exist in pairs of 2

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4
Q

Synthesis Reactions

A

a + b –> ab

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5
Q

Decomposition Reactions

A

ab –> a + b

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6
Q

complete combusion

A

CH4 + 2 O2 –> CO2 + 2 H2O
hydrocarbon + oxygen –> carbon dioxide + energy

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7
Q

incomplete combusion

A

product relased in carbon monoxide co
C4H10 + 5 O2 –> 2 CO2 + 5 H2O + CO + C

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8
Q

oxides

A

A + O2 –> AO

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9
Q

Single Displacement

A

A + BC –> AC + B

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10
Q

Double Displacement

A

AB + CD –> AD + CB

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11
Q

Binary Acids

A
  • hydrofluoric acid

HF(aq)

  • hydrochloric acid

HCl(aq)

  • hydrobromic acid

HBr(aq)

  • hydrosulfuric acid

H2S(aq)

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12
Q

Oxyacids

A

polyatmoic ion and hydrogen

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13
Q

nitric acid

A

HNO3

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14
Q

acetic acid

A

HC2H3O2

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15
Q

carbonic acid

A

H2CO3

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16
Q

sulfuric acid

A

H2SO4

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17
Q

phosphoric acid

A

H3PO4

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18
Q

acetate

A

C2H3O2-

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19
Q

nitrate

A

NO3-

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20
Q

carbonate

A

CO3^2-

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21
Q

sulfate

A

SO42-

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22
Q

phosphate

A

PO43-

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23
Q

Bases

A

produce hydroxide ions (OH-)
Ba(OH)2 –> Ba + 2 OH

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24
Q

Neutralization

A

acid + base –> water + ionic compound

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25
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4 ^+1

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26
Q

carbonate

A

CO3 ^ -2

27
Q

hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate)

A

HCO3 ^ -1

28
Q

hydroixde

A

OH ^ -1

29
Q

nitrate

A

NO3 ^-1

30
Q

nirite

A

NO2 ^-1

31
Q

acetate

A

C2H3O2 ^ -1

32
Q

permangante

A

MnO4 ^ -1

33
Q

phosphate

A

PO4 ^ -3

34
Q

phosphite

A

PO3 ^-3

35
Q

sulflate

A

SO4 ^-2

36
Q

sulfite

A

SO3 ^ -2

37
Q

chlorate

A

CIO3 ^-1

38
Q

perchlorate

A

CIO4 ^ -1

39
Q

perbromate

A

BrO4 ^-1

40
Q

periodate

A

IO4 ^-1

41
Q

phospate

A

PO4 ^-3

42
Q
A
42
Q
A
43
Q

sulfate

A

SO4 ^-2

44
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3 ^-2

45
Q

nitrate

A

NO3 ^-1

46
Q

bromate

A

BrO3^-1

47
Q

iodate

A

IO3 ^-1

48
Q

phosphite

A

PO3 ^-3

49
Q

sulfite

A

SO3^-2

50
Q

nitrite

A

NO2 ^-1

51
Q

chlorite

A

CIO2 ^ -1

52
Q

Bromite

A

BrO2 ^-1

53
Q

iodite

A

IO2 ^-1

54
Q

hyposulfite

A

SO2 ^-2

55
Q

hypochlorite

A

CIO ^-1

56
Q

hypobromite

A

BrO ^-1

57
Q

Hypoidite

A

IO ^-1

58
Q

permangante

A

MnO4 ^-1

59
Q

acetate

A

C2H3O2 ^-1

60
Q

hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate)

A

HCO3 ^-

61
Q

Chromate

A

CrO4 ^-2

62
Q

dichromate

A

Cr2O7^-2

63
Q

cyanide

A

CN^-1

64
Q

ammonium

A

NH4 ^+1

65
Q
A

Chemistry (32 decks)

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