nervous system Flashcards by jessica carden | Brainscape

Q

cerebr/o

cerebrotomy

A

cerebrum

incision of the cerebrum

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

crani/o

craniomalacia

A

cranium

softening of the cranium

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

encephal/o

Encephalocele

A

Brain

Herniation of the brain

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Gangli/o

Gangliectomy

A

Ganglion( knot)

excision of a ganglion

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Gli/o

Glioma

A

Glue

Tumor composed of neuroglial tissue

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Kinesi/o

Bradykinesia

A

Movement

Condition of slow movement

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Lept/o

Leptomeningopathy

A

Thin, slender

Disease of the thin meninges

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Lex/o

dyslexia

A

Word, phrase

Difficulty using words

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Mening/o

Meningocele

A

Meninges( membranes covering the brain and spinal cord)

Herniation of the meninges

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Meningi/o

Meningioma

A

Meninges( membranes covering the brain and spinal cord)

Tumor in the meninges

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Myel/o

Poliomyelitis

A

Bone marrow; spinal cord

Inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Narc/o

Narcotic

A

Super; numbness; sleep

Relating to sleep

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Neur/o

Neurolysis

A

Nerve

Destruction of a nerve

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Radical/o

Radicalalgia

A

nerve root

Pain in the nerve root

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Sthen /o

HyperStheia

A

Strength

Condition of excessive strength

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Thalam/o

Thalamotomy

A

Thalamus

Incision of the Thalamus

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

thec/o

intrathecal

A

sheath (usually refers to meninges)

pertaining to the space within a sheath

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

ton/o

dystonia

A

tension

poor (muscle) tone

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

ventricul/o

ventriculitis

A

ventricle (of the heart or brain)

inflammation of the ventricles (of the heart or brain)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

algesia

analgesia

A

pain

absence of a normal sense of pain

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

algia

synalgia

A

pain

joined referred pain

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

asthenia

myasthenia

A

weakness, debility

Q

esthesia

hyperesthesia

A

feeling

increased feeling

Q

kinesia

hyperkinesia

A

movement

excessive movement

Q

lepsy

narcolepsy

A

seizure

seizure of sleep

Q

paresis

hemiparesis

A

partial paralysis

partial paralysis of one half of the body

Q

phasia

aphasia

A

speech

without speech

Q

plegia

quadriplegia

A

paralysis

paralysis of four extremities

Q

taxia

ataxia

A

order,coordination

without coordination

Q

pachy

pachymeningitis

A

thick

inflammation of the dura matter

Q

para

paraplegia

A

near, beside; beyond

paralysis of the lower body and limbs

Q

syn

synalgia

A

union, together, joined

referred pain

Q

uni

unilateral

A

one

pertaining to one side

Q

AD

A

alzheimer disease

Q

ADHD

A

attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder

Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

Q

CP

A

cerebral palsy

Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

Q

CT

A

computed tomography

Q

CTA

A

cerebrovascular accident

Q

CVA

A

electroencephalography

Q

EEG

A

electromyography

Q

EMG

A

intracranial pressure

Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

Q

MEG

A

magnetoencephalography

Q

MS

A

musculoskeletal

Q

MSI

A

magnetic source imaging

Q

NCV

A

nerve conduction velocity

Q

PET

A

positron emission tomography

Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

Q

SRS

A

stereotactic radiosurgery

Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack