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medical term > ch 12 female reproduction > Flashcards

ch 12 female reproduction Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

amni/o

amniocentesis

A

amnion (amniotic sac)

surgical puncture of the amniotic sac

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2
Q

cervic/o

cervicitis

A

neck; cervix

inflammation of the cervix

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3
Q

colp/o

colposcopy

A

vagina

visual examination of the vagina

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4
Q

vagin/o

vaginocele

A

vagina

vaginal hernia; also called colpocele

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5
Q

galact/o

galactopoiesis

A

milk

production of milk

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6
Q

lact/o

lactogen

A

milk

forming or producing milk

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7
Q

gynec/o

gynecologist

A

women, female

physician specializing in treating disorders of the female reproduction system

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8
Q

hyster/o

hysterectomy

A

uterus (womb)

excision of the uterus

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9
Q

metri/o

endometrial

A

uterus (womb)

pertaining to the lining of the uterus

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10
Q

uter/o

uterovaginal

A

uterus (womb)

relating to the uterus and vagina

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11
Q

mamm/o

mammogram

A

breast

radiograph of the breast

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12
Q

mast/o

mastopexy

A

breast

surgical fixation of the breast

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13
Q

men/o

menorrhagia

A

menses, menstruation

bursting forth of the menses

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14
Q

metr/o

metroptosis

A

uterus; measure

prolapse or downward displacement of the uterus

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15
Q

nat/o

prenatal

A

birth

pertaining to the time period before birth

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16
Q

oophor/o

oophoroma

A

ovary

ovarian tumor

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17
Q

ovari/o

ovariorrhexis

A

ovary

rupture of an ovary

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18
Q

perine/o

perineorrhaphy

A

perineum

suture of the perineum

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19
Q

salping/o

salpingoplasty

A

tube(usually fallopian or eustachian {auditory} tubes)

surgical repair of a fallopian tube

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20
Q

arche

menarche

A

beginning

beginning of menstruation

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21
Q

cyesis

pseudocyesis

A

pregnancy

false pregnancy

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22
Q

gravida

multigravida

A

pregnant women

women who has been pregnant more than once

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23
Q

para

nullipara

A 
to bear (off-spring)
    women who has never produced a viable offspring
24
Q

salpinx

hemosalpinx

A

tube(usually fallopian or eustachian {auditory} tubes)

blood in a fallopian tube; also called hematosalpinx

25
Q

tocia

dystocia

A

childbirth

difficult childbirth

26
Q

AB; Ab, ab

A

antibody; abortion

27
Q

CA

A

cancer, chronological age; cardiac arrest

28
Q

D&C

A

dilatation (dilation) and curettage

29
Q

DUB

A

dysfunctional uterine bleeding

30
Q

FSH

A

follicle-stimulating hormone

31
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

32
Q

HRT

A

hormone replacement therapy

33
Q

HSG

A

hysterosalpingography

34
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine device

35
Q

LH

A

luteinizing hormone

36
Q

Fetal-Obstetrical

A

none

37
Q

CS, C-section

A

cesarean section

38
Q

CVS

A

chronic villus sampling

39
Q

FECG, FEKG

A

fetal electrocardiogram

40
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

41
Q

LSO

A

left salpingo - oophorectomy

42
Q

OCPs

A

oral contraceptive pills

43
Q

Pap

A

papanicolaou (test)

44
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

45
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

46
Q

TRAM

A

transverse rectus abdominis muscle (flap)

47
Q

TVH

A

total vaginal hysterectomy

48
Q

IVF-ET

A

in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer

49
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

50
Q

para 1, 2, 3 and so on

A

unipara, bipara, tripara (number of viable births)

51
Q

Version

Retroversion

A

Turning

Tipping or turning

52
Q

Ante

Anteversion

A

Before, in front of

Tipping or turning forward of an organ

53
Q

Dys

Dysmenorrhea

A

Bad; painful; difficult

Painful menstruation

54
Q

Endo

Endometritis

A

In; within

Inflammation of tissue within the uterus

55
Q

Multi

Multipara

A

Many; much

Women who has delivered more than one viable infant regardless of weather the offspring was born alive

56
Q

Post

Postnatal

A

After

Occurring after birth

57
Q

Primi

Primigravida

A

First

Women during her first pregnancy

medical term (15 decks)

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