Navigation Flashcards
On the pedestal mounted switching panel, the ATT HDG and AIR DATA selectors in NORM mean:
ADIRU 1 supplies data to PFD 1, ND1 and ATC 1; ADIRU 2 supplies data to PFD 2, ND2, and ATC 2
Normally the IR 1 (2 and / or 3) mode rotary selector is in the NAV position supplying full inertial data to aircraft systems. With the switch in the ATT position:
IR part supplies heading and attitude information if the system loses its ability to navigate. Heading must be entered through the MCDU, and reset frequently
Air Data Modules ADMs convert pneumatic data for use by the ADIRUs from
all pitot and static probes.
The MMR enters the ACQ mode after power up or during long periods of lost satellite signal. It remains in this mode until
It is able to track at least four satellites, then transfers into NAV mode. To enter in navigation mode more quickly, the MMR uses position, time and altitude from IRS
If the number of satellites available drops to three, the altitude bias is frozen and the MMR
Enters ALTAID mode using the IR altitude corrected with the altitude bias
In normal operation, GPS receiver 1 supplies
ADIRU1 and ADIRU3, the GPS receiver 2 supplies ADIRU 2
RMP 3 located on the overhead panel is
Not used for NAVAIDS tuning
ILS 1 information is displayed on
PFD 1 and ND2
Aircraft has 2 DME. The frequency set automatically on
The DME corresponds to that set on the VOR or ILS
Pressing the NAV key engages
The radio navigation backup mode; it takes control of the VOR, ILS, MSL, and ADF receivers. The receivers are now controlled by the RMP and no longer by FMGC
The attitude sphere of the PFD displays the
RA height in digital format, when the aircraft is below 2,500 ft . RA indication changes for every 10 ft down to 50ft, then 5ft down to 10ft, and then every foot
If time between two consecutive predetermined callouts exceeds
11 seconds above 50 ft or 4 seconds below 50ft, the present height is repeated at regular intervals of 4 seconds
Normally the CAPT PFD displays the RA1 height and the F/O
PFD displays the RA2 height. If either RA fails, both PFDs display the height form the remaining one
The loudspeaker announces RETARD at
20ft, or at 10ft if autothurst is active and one autopilot is in LAND mode
If time between two consecutive predetermined callouts exceeds
11 seconds threshold above 50ft, the present height is repeated at every 4 seconds below 50ft
The aircraft has two ATC transponders which are controlled by
A dual control box on the center pedestal
TCAS STBY appears in green when
The crew selects TCAS STBY ON ATC/ TCAS panel; both
ATCs or both RAs fail; the crew turns OFF
the ALT RPTH switch
The weather radars have a predictive windshear capability. The Predictive Windshear System PWS operates when the PWS switch is in AUTO position and the aircraft is below
2,300ft AGL, and the ATC is switched to the ON or AUTO position, and either engine is running
At landing the predictive windshear warning alerts are inhibited below
50ft, the visual and aural warning alerts are downgraded to caution alerts between 370ft AGL and 1,5NM
The predictive windshear system aural alerts have priority over
TCAS, GPWS, and other FWC aural warnings, and are inhibited by WSH detection by FMGC and stall warning aural messages
GPWS for modes 2,4,5 between 30ft and 2,450ft and for modes 1 and 3 between
10ft and 2,450ft
The GPWS generates aural and visual warnings when certain conditions occur between
30ft and 2,450ft RA
In addition to the basic GPWS functions, the GPWS has an enhanced function (EGPWS) which provides, based on a worldwide terrain database a
Terrain Awareness (TAD) which predicts the terrain conflict and displays the terrain on the ND; a Terrain Clearance Floor (TCF), which improves the low terrain warning during landing
If the aircraft descends during the initial takeoff climb or during a go-around, GPWS lights come on and the aural alert
DON’T SINK sounds repeatedly the lower cutoff limit is 30ft RA
TCAS detects any aircraft equipped with transponders flying in its vicinity, display
Potential and predicted collision targets, issues vertical orders to avoid conflict
TCAS detection capability is limited to intruders flying within
A max range of 100 NM
TCAS interrogates transponder of intruders form transponder reply, TCAS determines its relative
Bearing, its range and closure rate, its relative altitude if available (ATC mode )
PFDs difference at ground check + - 25ft
Std by alt + - 300ft HDG NDs = 4º