Natur und Umwelt 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

waste

A

der Abfall (“e)

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2
Q

filthy

dirty

A

dreckig

schmutzig

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3
Q

to save energy

A

Energie sparen

haben - Energie gespart

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4
Q

sewage

A

das Abwasser

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5
Q

nuclear power

nuclear energy

A

die Atomkraft/die Kernkraft

die Atomenergie/die Kernergie

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6
Q

global warming

A

die Erdewärmung

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7
Q

air

A

die Luft

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8
Q

to die out/become extinct

A

aussterben

sein + ausgestorben

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9
Q

crude oil

A

das Erdöl

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10
Q

rubbish

A

der Müll

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11
Q

energy source

A

die Energiequelle(-n)

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12
Q

consequence

A

die Folge(-n)

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13
Q

industry

A

die Industrie(-n)

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14
Q

to grow/evolve

to grow/evolve oneself

A

entwickeln

sich (akk.) entwickeln

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15
Q

fossil fuels

A

die fossile Brennstoffe

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16
Q

sustainable

A

nachhaltig

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17
Q

renewable

A

erneuerbar

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18
Q

danger

A

die Gefahr(-en)

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19
Q

catastrophe

A

die Katastrophe(-n)

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20
Q

eco-system

A

das Ökosystem

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21
Q

to recycle

A

recyceln

(haben - recycelt)

wiederverwerten

(haben - wiederverwertet)

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22
Q

environment

A

die Umwelt

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23
Q

sustainability

A

die Nachhaltigkeit

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24
Q

climate change

A

der Klimawandel

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25
Q

to damage

A

schaden (+Dat.)

haben - geschadet

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26
Q

dangerous

A

gefährlich

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27
Q

consumer society

A

die Konsumgesellschaft

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28
Q

to protect from

A

schützen vor (+Dat.)

haben - vor (+Dat.) geschützt

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29
Q

to endanger

A

gefährden

haben - gefährdet

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30
Q

to produce electricity

A

Strom erzeugen

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31
Q

environmental burden

A

die Umweltbelastung(-en)

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32
Q

bodies of water (pl)

A

die Gewässer

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33
Q

harmful

A

schädlich

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34
Q

to destroy

A

vernichten
(haben - vernichtet)
zerstören
(haben - zerstört)

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35
Q

environmentally friendly

A

umweltfreundlich

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36
Q

sea

A
die See(-n)
das Meer(-e)
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37
Q

environmental protection

A

der Umweltschutz

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38
Q

to ban/prohibit

A

verbieten
(haben - verboten)
verhindern
(haben - verhindert)

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39
Q

to throw away

A

wegwerfen

haben - weggeworfen

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40
Q

consumer

A

der Verbraucher(-)

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41
Q

environmentally harmful

A

umweltschädlich/umweltfeindlich

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42
Q

to pollute

A
verpesten
(haben - verpestet)
verschmutzen
(haben - verschmutzt)
verseuchen
(haben - verseucht)
belasten
(haben - belastet)
43
Q

to burden

to burden oneself

A

belasten

(haben - belastet)

sich belasten

44
Q

fuel

A

der Treibstoff

45
Q

pollution

A

die Verschmutzung

46
Q

to exploit (sp. vb.)

A

ausbeuten

haben - ausbeutet

47
Q

to consume/use

A

konsumieren

(haben - konsumiert)

verbrauchen

(haben - verbraucht)

48
Q

mircoplastics (pl)

A

die Mikroplastik

49
Q

reservoir

A

der Stausee(-n)

50
Q

emissions (pl)

A

die Emission(-en)

51
Q

acid rain

A

der saure Regen

52
Q

hydrogen

A

der Wasserstoff

53
Q

to poison

A

vergiften

haben - vergiftet

54
Q

threat

A

die Bedrohung(-en)

55
Q

hole in the ozone layer

A

das Ozonloch

56
Q

to give off poisonous waste gases

A

giftige Abgase abgeben

haben - giftige Abgase abgegeben

57
Q

ground water

A

das Grundwasser

58
Q

to pollute

A

verschmutzen
(sein - verschmutzt)

verpesten
(haben - verpestet) 
verseuchen
(haben - verseucht) 
belasten
(haben - belastet)
59
Q

destruction of forests by acid rain

A

das Waldsterben

59
Q

destruction of forests by acid rain

A

das Waldsterben

60
Q

carcinogenic (adj)

A

krebserregend

61
Q

to release (heat, chemicals)

A

freisetzen

haben - freigesetzt

62
Q

risk

A

das Risiko

pl Risiken

63
Q

poison

A

das Gift

64
Q

pollutant/contaminant

A

der Schadstoff

65
Q

drought

A

die Dürre(-n)

66
Q

overpopulation

A

die Überbevolkerung

67
Q

environmentally harmful

A

umweltschädlich/umweltfeindlich

68
Q

sulphur dioxide

A

das Schwefeldioxid

69
Q

greenhouse gases

A

die Treibhausgase (pl)

70
Q

overfishing

A

die Überfischung

71
Q

water supply

A

die Wasserversorgung

72
Q

agriculture

A

die Landwirtschaft

73
Q

rain forest

A

der Regenwald(“-er)

74
Q

to use unleaded petrol

A

bleifrei tanken

haben - bleifrei getankt

75
Q

to fuel/refuel

A

tanken

haben - getankt

76
Q

to waste

A

vergeuden
(haben - vergeudet)
verschwenden
(haben - verschwendet)

77
Q

polluter

A

der Umweltsünder (-)

78
Q

oxygen

A

der Sauerstoff

79
Q

acid rain

A

der saure Regen

80
Q

to pump into the atmosphere

A

in die Atmosphäre blasen

in die Atmosphäre geblasen

81
Q

environmental violation

A

der Umweltverstoß(“e)

82
Q

to poison

A

vergiften

haben - vergiftet

83
Q

sulphur dioxide, SO2

A

das Schwefeldioxid

84
Q

destruction of forests by acid rain

A

das Waldsterben

85
Q

to destroy

A

vernichten
(haben - vernichtet)
zestören
(haben - zestört)

86
Q

groundwater

A

das Grundwasser

87
Q

microplastics (pl)

A

das Mikroplastik

88
Q

carbon

A

der Kohlenstoff

89
Q

to pollute

A
verpesten 
(haben - verpestet)
verschmutzen
(haben - verschmutzt)
verseuchen
(haben - verseucht)
belasten 
(haben - belastet)
90
Q

cause

reason

A
die Ursache(-n)
der Grund("e)
91
Q

cause

reason

A
die Ursache(-n)
der Grund("e)
92
Q

ozone layer

A

die Ozonschicht

93
Q

hydrogen

A

der Wasserstoff

94
Q

reservoir

A

der Stausee(-n)

95
Q

ultraviolet (UV) rays

A

ultraviolette (UV-) Strahlen

96
Q

to run out

A

erschöpft werden

sein + erschöpft geworden

97
Q

extreme weather events

A

extreme Wetterereignisse

97
Q

extreme weather events

A

extreme Wetterereignisse

98
Q

to melt

A

schmelzen

haben - geschmolzen

99
Q

power failure

blackout

A

der Stromausfall

100
Q

natural gas

A

das Erdgas

101
Q

fuel for cars

fuel for heating

A

der Treibstoff/der Kraftstoff

der Brennstoff