Muscular System Movement(Unit 1) Flashcards

1
Q

Flexion

A

Reduce angle between articulating elements

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2
Q

Extension

A

Increase Angle between Articulating Elements

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3
Q

Hyperextension

A

Increase angle past normal limits

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4
Q

Hyperflexion

A

Decrease angle past normal limits

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5
Q

Abduction

A

Movement away from the midline

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6
Q

Adduction

A

Movement Towards the midline

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7
Q

Horizontal Adduction

A

Movement toward midline in a horizontal plane

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8
Q

Horizontal Abduction

A

Movement away from the midline in a horizontal plane

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9
Q

Circumduction

A

Limbs move in a circle

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10
Q

Rotation(medial/internal)

A

Movement around an axis in medial direction

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11
Q

Rotation(lateral/external)

A

movement around axis in lateral direction

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12
Q

Supination(forearm/hand)

A

movement of forearm/hand to supine position

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13
Q

Pronation(forearm/hand)

A

movement of forearm/hand to pronated postion

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14
Q

Elevation

A

Movement in a superior direction

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15
Q

Depression

A

Movement in an inferior direction

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16
Q

Protraction

A

Movement in an anterior direction (traps)

17
Q

Retraction

A

Movement in a posterior direction(traps)

18
Q

Plantarflexion

A

Stepping on a plant

19
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Digging heel into ground

20
Q

Inversion

A

Tilt sole towards midline

21
Q

Supination(foot)

A

Weight rolls on outer edge of foot

22
Q

Eversion

A

Tilt sole of foot away from midline

23
Q

Pronation(foot)

A

Weight rolls to inner edge of foot

24
Q

Opposition

A

Thumb and little finger come together

25
Q

Reposition

A

Thumb and pink move apart