cranial nerves Flashcards
Olfactory
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 1
Sensory: smell
Motor: none
Optic
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 2
Sensory: vision
Motor: none
Oculomotor:
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 3
Sensory: none
Motor:
a. visceral - smooth eye muscles
b. somatic skeletal eye muscles
Trochlear
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 4
Sensory: none
Motor:
a. somatic- skeletal eye muscles
Trigeminal
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 5
Sensory: general sensations from face, eyes, mouth
Motor:
a. somatic- skeletal muscles of mastication
Abducens
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 6
Sensory: None
Motor:
a. somatic- skeletal eye muscles
Facial
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 7
Sensory: taste- anterior tongue(special sense)
Motor:
a. somatic- muscles of facial expressions
b. visceral- salivary glands (parasympathetic)
Vestibulocochlear
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 8
Sensory: Hearing and equilibrium
Motor: none
Glossopharyngeal
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 9
Sensory: taste- posterior tongue, general senses from middle ear and throat, BP and gas content within major blood vessels
Motor:
a. somatic- swallowing muscles
b. visceral - salivary gland
Vagus
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 10
Sensory: general sensations form thoracic and abdominal viscera
Motor:
a. somatic- larynx and swallowing muscles
b. visceral - thoracic and abdominal viscera (parasympathetic)
Accessory
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 11
Sensory: None
Motor: swallowing muscles; sternocleidomastoid and trapezius(head, neck and shoulder muscles)
Hypoglossal
CN:
Sensory:
Motor:
CN: 12
Sensory: none
Motor: tongue muscles