Joints of the pelvic girdle and the lower limbs Flashcards
Sacroiliac (SI)
Bones:
Structural:
Functional:
Bones: Auricular surface of sacrum and the auricular surface of the ilium
Structural: synovial gliding
Functional: diarthrosis nonaxial
Interpubic
Bones:
Structural:
Functional:
Bones: Right and left pubis
Structural: symphysis
Functional: amphiarthrosis
Coxofemoral
Bones:
Structural:
Functional:
Bones: Acetabulum of the Coxa and the head of the femur
Structural: synovial ball and socket
Functional: diarthrosis triaxial
Tibiofemoral (knee)
Bones:
Structural:
Functional:
Bones: medial and lateral condyles of femur and medial and lateral condyles of Tibia
Structural: synovial hinge
Functional: diarthrosis uniaxial
Tibiofibular (proximal)
Bones:
Structural:
Functional:
Bones: head of fibula and the lateral condyle of Tibia
Structural: synovial gliding
Functional: diarthrosis nonaxial
Tibiofibular (distal)
Bones:
Structural:
Functional:
Bones: Malleolus of Fibula and lateral surface of talus
Structural: syndesmosis
Functional: amphiarthrosis
Tibiofibular (medial)
Bones:
Structural:
Functional:
Bones: Shaft of tibia and shaft of fibula
Structural: syndesmosis
Functional: amphiarthrosis
Talocrural (ankle)
Bones:
Structural:
Functional:
Bones: Distal tibia and fibula and talus
Structural: synovial hinge
Functional: diarthrosis uniaxial, plantarflexion, dorsiflexion