Muscular System Flashcards
system is responsible for?
movement in conjunction with skeletal system
how many muscles in human body?
approx 700
cardiac muscle tissue?
found in the heart
involuntary
striated, contains intercalated discs that aid cardiac conduction
visceral/smooth muscle tissue?
found inside organs like the stomach + small intestine
involuntary
smooth appearance
skeletal muscle tissue?
all around the body, voluntary, contracts to move parts of the body closer to the bone that the muscle is attached to
tendon
connects muscle to bone
transmit mechanical force of muscle contraction to bones
strain
a force that pulls something to an extreme degree
thus
muscle tissue that is stretched beyond its limits
sprain
the stretching or tearing of ligaments
tear
when a muscle is stretched too much to the point it rips
muscle origin
refers to the muscles proximal point of attachment (the end of the muscle closest to the torso/midline)