Muscles of Thoracic Wall Flashcards
internal intercostal
O: inf border of ribs I: sup border of ribs N: intercostal nerve A: during forced inspiration-- interosseous part depresses ribs interchondral part elevates ribs
external intercostal
O: inf border of ribs
I: sup border of rubs
N: intercostal nerve
O: elevate ribs during forced inspiration
innermost intercostal
O: inf border of ribs I: sup border of ribs N: intercostal nerve A: during forced inspiration-- interosseous part depresses ribs interchondral part elevates ribs
transversus thoracis
O: post surface of lower sternum
I: internal surface of costal cartilages 2-6
N: intercostal nerve
A: weakly depresses ribs
subcostal
O: internal surface of lower ribs near their angles
I: sup borders of 2nd or 3rd ribs below
N: intercostal nerve
A: probably has same action as internal intercostals
levatores costarum
O: transverse process of T7-T11
I: subjacent ribs b/w tubercles and angle
N: post rami C8-T11
A: elevate ribs
serratus posterior superior
O: nuchal ligament, spinous processes C7-T3
I: sup borders of ribs 2-4
N: 2-5 intercostal nerves
A: elevate ribs
serratus posterior inferior
O: spinous processes of T11-L2 I: inf borders of ribs 8-12 near their angles N: 9-11th intercostal nerves subcostal (T12) nerve A: depress ribs