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(2) Banche di Prova 📝 > MSK1: 2nd Shifting > Flashcards

MSK1: 2nd Shifting Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5Ds in Vertebrobasilar insufficiency

A
  1. Drop attack
  2. Dysphagia
  3. Dysarthria
  4. Dizziness
  5. Diplopia
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2
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: “In thoracic levoscoliosis, the vertebral bodies rotate to the
left, the spinous processes rotate to the right, the thoracic cage narrowed on the left and hollower on the right”

A

True

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3
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Nutation of the pelvis occurs when the sacral promontory
moves anteriorly and downward

A

True

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4
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Trunk lateral flexion may be taken by subtracting the distance between any finger to floor in erect standing from the distance of any finger to the floor after bending to the side maximally

A

False

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5
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Excessive lumbar lordosis puts undue tensile stresses on
the Y ligament of Bigelow

A

True

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6
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: The C7 nerve root exists between C7 and T1

A

False

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7
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Calcification of the posterior longitudinal ligament may
decrease the diameter of the spinal canal and therefore may impinge on the spinal cord and cause muscle weakness

A

False

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8
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Roentgenographic findings of spondylosis reveals a
Scottie dog sign

A

False

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9
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: “In persons with swayback deformity, the upper abdominals are tight”

A

True

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10
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: A grade of 3 in Meyerding classification means that the vertebra below has translated to as much as 75%

A

False

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11
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Individuals with right posterolateral herniation of the
nucleus pulposus presents with trunk listing to the left

A

True

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12
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Pain beyond 70 degrees of hip flexion in unilateral straight
leg raise is indicative of joint pain instead of a nerve problem

A

True

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13
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: The Nash Moe classification measures the amount of
rotation that occurred in the vertebral lamina

A

False

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14
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: The spinous processes of the 4th to 6th thoracic vertebra
project half a vertebral body inferiorly

A

True

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15
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: “The 1st, 10th, 11th and 12th ribs have only one facet for
attachment to the vertebra”

A

True

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16
Q

This condition is characterized by wedging of the anterior side of the vertebral bodies causing excessive kyphosis. This is most often observed in the elderly.

A

Scheuermann Disease

17
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: A 13 year-old girl has a structure right thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. The clinical features you would expect to find include: A high right shoulder, a prominent right scapula, and a left hip that protrudes.

A

True

18
Q

“A type of herniated nucleus pulposus where the annulus fibrosus ruptures, allowing the nucleus pulposus to completely escape from the disc into the epidural space”
a. Protrusion
b. Prolapse
c. Extrusion
d. Sequestration

A

c. Extrusion

19
Q

A patient complaining of leg pain that has a positive SLR5 indicates involvement of

A

Nerve root with disc prolapse

20
Q

The basic SLR has what 2 hip movements?

A

Hip flexion and adduction

21
Q

You are assessing your patient for chest expansion and got a measurement difference of 2 in. between inhalation
and exhalation. This is considered normal for measurements taken at what level?

A

4th intercostal space

22
Q

Match the special test with its implications / diagnosis

  1. Sharp Purser Test
  2. Anterior Sagittal Stress Test
  3. Craniocervical flexion test
  4. Roos Test
  5. Aspinall’s Test

A. Strength of deep flexor muscles
B. Transverse ligament tear
C. Cervical spondylolitshesis
D. Thoracic outlet syndrome

A
  1. B
  2. C
  3. A
  4. D
  5. B
23
Q

Match the special test with its corresponding hand placement of the PT

  1. Spurling Test
  2. Maximum Compression Test
  3. Jackson Test
  4. Upper Limb Tension Test 1
  5. Cervical Quadrant Test

A. One hand on shoulder, one hand on
head
B. Both hands on head
C. One hand on shoulder, one hand on
hand

A
  1. B
  2. A
  3. B
  4. C
  5. A
24
Q

Determine whether the following is a primary or secondary symptom of TMJ dysfunction

  1. Pain in jaw area upon movement
  2. Clicking on jaw
  3. Muscle fatigue
  4. Dizziness
  5. Sensitive teeth

A. Primary symptom
B. Secondary symptom

A
  1. A
  2. A
  3. A
  4. B
  5. B
25
Q

Match the muscle with its corresponding action

  1. mandibular depression
  2. mandibular elevation
  3. protrusion
  4. mandibular retraction
  5. side to side movement

A. Lateral pterygoid
B. Medial pterygoid
C. both lateral and medial pterygoid
D. None

A
  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. C
26
Q

Match the nerves and condition to their corresponding special tests

  1. Upper Limb Tension Test 1
  2. Upper Limb Tension Test 2
  3. Upper Limb Tension Test 3
  4. Upper Limb Tension Test 4
  5. Cervical Quadrant Test

A. Axillary nerve
B. Anterior interosseous nerve
C. Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency
D. Ulnar nerve
E. Radial nerve

A
  1. B
  2. A
  3. E
  4. D
  5. C

(2) Banche di Prova 📝 (23 decks)

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