Motivation Flashcards
0
Q
Homeostasis
A
Maintaining internal equilibrium.
1
Q
Motivation
A
Refers to the process of acting to satisfy a goal.
2
Q
Physiological drives
A
For proper temperature, food, sex, and to avoid pain.
3
Q
Intrinsic
A
Take action because the act itself is rewarding.
4
Q
Extrinsic
A
Take action because action is rewarded by outside factors.
5
Q
Drive-reduction theory
A
Motivated by need to reduce a negative bodily state.
6
Q
Opponent-process theory
A
Motivated by a desire to maintain homeostasis and counteract a deviation from normal state.
7
Q
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
A
The order of needs we are motivated to satisfy: bodily needs–safety needs–belonging/love–esteem–self actualization (top of hierarchy).