Language Flashcards

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0
Q

Phoneme

A

The smallest unit of sound in language.

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1
Q

Language

A

A system of symbols used to represent and communicate information.

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2
Q

Morpheme

A

The smallest sound unit that carries meaning.

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3
Q

Syntax

A

The way in which words are arranged into phrases and sentences. Two types of structures.

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4
Q

Surface structure

A

The way words are organized.

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5
Q

Deep structure

A

The meaning of sentences.

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6
Q

Language acquisition

A

Learning occurs in stages.

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7
Q

Telegraphic speech

A

Using short phrases to form primitive sentences.

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8
Q

Language disorders (aphasias)

A

Absence of some part of the ability to use language.

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9
Q

Broca’s aphasia

A

Inability to produce fluent speech.

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10
Q

Wernicke’s aphasia

A

Inability to comprehend speech.

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