Module 6: quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is pruritus?

A

severe itching of the skin, as a symptom of various ailments.

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2
Q

What is diaphoresis?

A

sweating, especially to an unusual degree as a symptom of disease or a side effect of a drug.

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3
Q

What is hyper pigmentation?

A

Hyperpigmentation is the darkening of an area of skin or nails caused by increased melanin.

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4
Q

A flat macular hemorrhage is called a(n)?

A

purpura. Purpura is a flat, macular, red-to-purple hemorrhage that is a confluent and extensive patch of petechiae and ecchymoses greater than 3 mm.

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5
Q

What is ecchymosis?

A

a discoloration of the skin resulting from bleeding underneath, typically caused by bruising.

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6
Q

What is Zosteriform

A

describes a lesion that has a linear arrangement along a nerve root

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7
Q

The components of a nail examination include

A

Shape, consistency, contour, colour

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8
Q

To determine if a dark-skinned patient is pale, the nurse should assess the colour of the

A

Conjunctivea

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9
Q

What is urticaria

A

Hives, a kind of skin rash with red, raised, itchy bumps.

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10
Q

If any lesion is present, what characteristics do you note?

A

Color, elevation, pattern (grouping) or shape, size (in cm) location and distribution of body, any exudate (colour and odor)

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11
Q

What is Lesion?

A

a region in an organ or tissue which has suffered damage through injury or disease, such as a wound, ulcer, abscess, or tumor.

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