General Survey Flashcards

1
Q

General physical assessment includes (6)

A

Age, sex, level of consciousness, skin colors, facial features, distress

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2
Q

General body structure assessment includes (6)

A

Stature, nutrition, symmetry, posture, position, body build

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3
Q

General mobility assessment includes

A

Gait, ROM

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4
Q

General behavior assessment includes (6)

A

Facial expression, mood/affect, speech, dress, hygiene, orientation

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5
Q

General survey includes

A

Physical appearance, body structure, mobility, behaviour

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6
Q

Age

A

Appears to be stated age

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7
Q

Sex

A

Sexual development appropriate for gender and age

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8
Q

LOC

A

Alert and oriented, listening and responding to my questions appropriately

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9
Q

Skin colour

A

Even colortone, intact skin with no obvious lesions

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10
Q

Facial features

A

Symmetrical with movement

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11
Q

Distress

A

No sign of acute distress

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12
Q

Stature

A

Height within normal range for age and genetic heritage

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13
Q

Nutrition

A

Weight within normal range for height and body build, even distribution of body fat

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14
Q

Symmetry

A

Body parts equal bilaterally and in relative proportion to each other

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15
Q

Posture

A

Standing comfortable erect as appropriate for age; normal plumbline through anterior ear, shoulder, hip, patella and ankle.

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16
Q

Position

A

Sitting comfortably on the bed, arms relaxed at sides, head turn to me

17
Q

Body build, contour

A

Normal proportions: a) arm span fingertip to fingertip equals height;
B) body length from Crown to pubis approximately equal to length from Pubis to sole
No obvious physical deformities

18
Q

Gait

A

Base width equal to shoulder width.

Accurate foot placement; smooth, even, and well-balanced walk; and symmetrical arm swing when patient came in.

19
Q

ROM

A

Full mobility in each joint, and deliberate, accurate, smooth, and coordinated movement

20
Q

Facial expression

A

Maintaining eye contact with me, expressions are appropriate for the situation.
(Note expressions both while the face is at rest and while the patient is talking. E.g., thoughtful, serious, or smiling)

21
Q

Mood and affect

A

Comfortable and cooperative with me and interacting pleasantly

22
Q

Speech

A

Clear and understandable articulation.

  • fluent stream of talking with an even pace
  • Conveying ideas clearly
  • Word choice appropriate to Culture and education
23
Q

Dress

A

Clothing appropriate for the climate, looks clean and fits the body and appropriate for the patients culture in age group
OR
patient dressed in Bow Valley college uniform, appropriate for situation looks clean and fits the body

24
Q

Personal hygiene

A

Appearance: clean and groomed properly for patient’s age.

Hair groomed, brushed. Makeup is appropriate for age