Module 6-Elbow, Wrist, Hand Flashcards

1
Q

What two joints make up the elbow?

A

Humeroulnar and Humeroradial Joints

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2
Q

What actions happen at the elbow?

A

Flexion and Extension

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3
Q

What makes the wrist?

A

Radias

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4
Q

Where do the wrist flexors and wrist extensors attach too?

A

Wrist flexors-Medial Epicondyle
Wrist Extensors-Lateral Epiconydle

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5
Q

What ligament is considered the “Seatbelt” holding the head of the radius in against the Ulna?

A

Annular Ligament

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6
Q

Is the Olecranon burse deep or superficial to the olecranon process?

A

Superficial

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7
Q

What is the only blood supply to the hand?

A

Brachial Artery

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8
Q

What joint makes the wrist?

A

Radiocarpal Joint ( Radias and Proximal row of Carpals)

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9
Q

Acronyms for carpal bones (Lateral to Medial)

A

Some- Scaphoid
Lovers-Lunate
Try-Triquetrum
Positions- pisiform
That-Trapezium
They-Trapezoid
Can’t-Capitate
Handle-Hamate

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10
Q

What is another term for elbow?

A

Cubital

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11
Q

What is the normal “Carrying Angle” in the elbow, for women and men?

A

Women-10-15 Degrees
Men-5-10 Degrees

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12
Q

What condition is identical to carpal tunnel syndrome?

A

Pronator Teres Syndrome

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13
Q

What conditions compresses the median nerve?

A

Pronator Teres Syndrome and carpal tunnel syndrome

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14
Q

What runs through the carpal tunnel?

A

9 flexor tendons and median nerve

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15
Q

Capsular pattern of the elbow

A

Flexion more than extension

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16
Q

Capsular pattern of the wrist

A

Pronation more than supination

17
Q

Which side of the forearm do the wrist extensors attach too?

A

Posterior/Lateral Side

18
Q

What side of the forearm do the wrist flexors attach to?

A

Anterior/Medial Side

19
Q

Brachialis Origin and Insertion

A

Origin: The distal half of the anterior surface of the humerus
Insertion: Tuberosity and Coronoid process of the ulna

20
Q

Pronator Teres Origin and Insertion

A

Origin: Common Flexor tendon of the medial epicondyle of the humerus and the coronoid process of the ulna
Insertion: Middle of lateral surface of the radius

21
Q

Actions of the Pronator Teres

A

1.Assist to flex the elbow humeroulnar joint
2.Pronates the wrist at the radioulnar joint.
Innervated: Median Nerve

22
Q

What is the Mill’s Test testing for?

A

Wrist Extensor tendonitis/Tendonosis, or lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow).

23
Q
A