mod5 Flashcards
Family Practitioner
provides primary care for all members of a family on a continuing basis
Hospitalist
specializes in general medicine care of hospitalized patients
Pediatrician
diagnoses and treats children’s disorders
ped/o
child
iatr/o
physician/treatment
Geriatrician
treats diseases of old age
ger/o
old age
Surgery
treating the trauma by manual or operative methods
radiologist
specialist who diagnoses patient conditions by interpreting x-ray, ultrasound, and MRIs
log/o
knowledge
radi/o
relationship to x-rays
radiographer
one who records images using x-ray or radiation technology
Ophthalmologist
specializes in surgery and medical treatment of disorders of the eye
psychiatrist
diagnoses and treats disorders of the mind
Endocrinologist
specializes in working with children who have hormone deficiencies
Orthopedist
physician who performs surgical operations to treat conditions of musculoskeletal system (aka orthopedic surgeon)
orth/o
straight
ped/o
foot
Rheumatologist
specialist who treats joints and muscle disorders
Anesthesiologist
administers drugs to help patients lose sensation during surgery (an-= without, esthesi/o = feeling/perception, log/o= study of)
esthesi/o
feeling/perception
otolaryngologist
specialize in surgical treatment of the ear, nose and throat
dermatologist
treats skin disorders
oncologist
deals with benign or malignant tumours
radiation oncologist
treats tumours with high-energy radiation
internist
provides comprehensive care to adults, focusing on medical treatment, as opposed to surgical treatment of the internal organs (internal medicine)
pathology
the diagnosis of the cause and nature of a disease
pathologist
uses cellular analysis to diagnose a disease
infectious disease specialist
treats diseases caused by microorganisms
allergist
treats sensitivity reactions
pulmonologist
treat lung disorders
cardiologist
physician who specializes in the heart
cardiovascular surgeon
performs surgery on the heart and blood vessels
thoracic surgeon
performs surgery on any of the chest organs
hematologist
physician who treats blood disorders
urologist
treats entire urinary tract including male reproductive disorders
nephrologist
focuses on kidney disorders
neurologist
treats nerve disorders
neurosurgeon
specializes in surgery of the nervous system
gynecologist
specializes in diseases of female genital tract (gynec/o)
obstetrician
specializes in obstetrics; a branch of surgery dealing with pregnancy, labor, and the puerperium
obstetr/o
midwife
gastroenterologist
specializes in diseases of the digestive tract
colorectal surgeon
provides surgical treatment of disorders affecting colon and rectum
log/o
physician
orthodontist
specializes in diagnosis and treatment of malocclusion and irregularities of the teeth; ie. straightening teeth
periodontist
specializes in study and treatment of periodontal disease; especially the gums
periodontal disease
disease that surrounds (peri-) the tooth (particularly the gums)
pedodontist
dentists who specializes in dental problems affecting children
ped/o
children
gingivitis
inflammation of the gums
HAART
highly active antiretroviral therapy
iatr/o
treatment
rehabilitation specialist
specialist in treatment to restore function after illness
odont/o
tooth
optometrist
non medical specialist that examines and test eyes and prescribes corrective lenses and treats eye disorders
optician
non medical specialist that grind lenses and fills prescriptions for eye glasses
internal medicine
specializes in diagnosis and treatment with drugs versus surgery