Mod 8 Flashcards

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0
Q

Medulla

A

The first swell and in. Charge of basic life support functions. Injuring this could lead to death

Breathing, circulation, swallowing

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1
Q

Brainstem

A

Most basic part of the brain. Where spinal. Cord swells and becomes the brain.

A blossoming rose

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2
Q

Reticular information

A

A nerve network in the brain stem that is important in controlling wakefulness and arousal

Almost like a battery

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3
Q

Thalamus

A

Incoming fibers of all senses come and are distributed to the proper regions of the brain

Switchboard or telephone operator

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4
Q

Cerebellum

A

Helps coordinate balance and voluntary movement

Like the wheels and pedals on a bike

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5
Q

Case study

A

Studying in depth one person or situation

Studying one student in a library

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6
Q

Computerized Axial Tomography

A

Photographs taken at different angles and combined by a computer into a composite representation of a slice through the body.

A 3d image created

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7
Q

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

A

Uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce a computer generated images that distinguish among different types of soft tissue

A sensor of some sort

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8
Q

Electroencephologram

A

Amplified recording if the waves of electrical activity that go across the brains surface

Earthquake reader

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9
Q

Positron Emission Tomography

A

A visual display of brain activity that detects where a radioactive form of glucose goes while the brain performs a given task

Watching a heartbeat quicken while someone watches a scary movie

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10
Q

Lambic System

A

Ring of structures forms the border between the older core regions and the newer ones

Layers of scale developing on a snake

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11
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Helps regulate many of body’s important functions like hungry or thirsts and the fight or flight response to a situation

The decision maker

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12
Q

Hippocampus

A

Processes new memories

Like a compute that has gathered new information

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13
Q

Amygdala

A

Controls emotional responses

Almond shaped

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14
Q

Cerebral cortex

A

Ultimate control and information processing center.

Glove that coves the parts of the brain

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15
Q

Longitudinal fissure

A

Divides the brain into two halves

The crack in the brain

16
Q

Corpus Callosum

A

Neural fibers that connect the two halves of the brain together
A telephone wire

17
Q

Frontal lobes

A

Enable more advanced cognitive thinking. Making plans and judgments.

Then leader of the brain

18
Q

Parietal lobes

A

For general processing and mathematical reasoning

A computer

19
Q

Occipital lobes

A

Visual processing area.

You see with the back of your brain

20
Q

Temporal lobes

A

Sound information is processed here

Like a radio

21
Q

Motor cortex

A

In charge of movement of body parts

Like a person controlling a puppet on strings

22
Q

Somatosensory cortex

A

Registers and processes body sensations

When your foot is asleep

23
Q

Broca’s area

A

Directs muscle movement involved in speech

The “mouth” of the brain

24
Q

Wernicke’s area

A

Language comprehension and expression

Learning a new language such as Spanish

25
Q

Plasticity

A

The brains capacity for modification

How much the brain can change, evolve, and improve itself