mod 2 HF

Question 1

normal CO is __ to 8 L

Answer 1

4

Question 2

Heart ___maintain adequate circulation to meet tissue needs for oxygen and nutrients

Answer 2

cant

Question 3

___ to produce an adequate cardiac output (CO) to meet metabolic needs

Answer 3

unable

Question 4

___condition involving impaired cardiac pumping/filling

Answer 4

abnormal

Question 5

Ventricular dysfunction​ & ____exercise tolerance

Answer 5

reduced

Question 6

Diminished quality of life​ &Shortened __expectancy

Answer 6

life

Question 7

elderly and CAD are risk ___

Answer 7

factors

Question 8

HTN and DM are risk __

Answer 8

factors

Question 9

tobacco and obesity are ___ factors

Answer 9

risk

Question 10

high cholesterol and genes are risk ___

Answer 10

factors

Question 11

____-sided HF (most common) from left ventricular dysfunction (e.g., MI hypertension, CAD, cardiomyopathy)​

Answer 11

left

Question 12

LSHF is due to blood ____ up and pulm issues

Answer 12

backing

Question 13

LSHF is due to __

Answer 13

lungs

Question 14

RSHF is from ___

Answer 14

LSHF

Question 15

RSHF is from __ pulmonale

Answer 15

cor

Question 16

RSHF has jugular venous distension and ___HTN

Answer 16

portal

Question 17

RSHF has hepatomegaly and ___megaly

Answer 17

spleno

Question 18

RSHF has GI congestion and ___ edema

Answer 18

peripheral

Question 19

___ VEIN DISTENTION (JVD): EVIDENCE THAT BLOOD IS BACKING UP FROM THE RIGHT ATRIUM-SITTING AT 45 DEGREES

Answer 19

jugular

Question 20

s/s are fatigue and __pnea

Answer 20

dys

Question 21

s/s are orthopnea and _____ noctural dyspnea

Answer 21

paroxysmal

Question 22

s/s are __ cough to rid the fluid

Answer 22

persistant

Question 23

s/s are white/pink ___ and TC

Answer 23

sputum

Question 24

s/s are anorexia and nausea. torf?

Answer 24

true

Question 25

s/s are fluid ___ and weight gain of GT3lbs in 2 days

Answer 25

retention

Question 26

s/s are dependant ___ and restlessness

Answer 26

edema

Question 27

s/s are confusion and __ memory

Answer 27

decreased

Question 28

s/s are angina and artial ____

Answer 28

fib

Question 29

can have sudden __ death and ventricular TC

Answer 29

cardiac

Question 30

fibrosis and cirrhosis are ___

Answer 30

complications

Question 31

renal failure and insufficiency are HF ___

Answer 31

comps

Question 32

listen to lung and ____sounds

Answer 32

heart

Question 33

do high fowlers and give ___

Answer 33

O2

Question 34

continue M and ____ IV volume by diuresis

Answer 34

decrease

Question 35

use a DASH ___ and LT 2.5 g per day

Answer 35

diet

Question 36

no need for fluid restriction and need to weigh __

Answer 36

daily

Question 37

R 3 lb over 1-2 days and 3-5 lbs over a __

Answer 37

week

Question 38

give BB(-olol) and diuretics for ___

Answer 38

HF

Question 39

use ACEI and digoxin(watch __ K, can lead to toxicity)

Answer 39

low

Question 40

give K __

Answer 40

supps

Question 41

CARDIAC ABLATION & PACEMAKER ___

Answer 41

INSERTION

Question 42

CONTROL HTN AND __-VALVE

Answer 42

REPLACE

Question 43

GIVE FUROSEMIDE AT 8A AND 2P TO ___ AND NIGHT PEE

Answer 43

NOCTURIA

Question 44

GIVE A __ TO DECREASE THE IV VOL

Answer 44

DIURETIC

Question 45

Orthopnea is __ of breath when lying down

Answer 45

Shortness

Question 46

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea is ____After 1-2 H of sleep

Answer 46

SOB

Question 47

Dyspnea is __ of breath

Answer 47

Shortness