MOC Exam#10 Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of PCP intoxication

A

-maladaptive behaviors
belligerence, agitation, impulsivity, assaultiveness
-physical symptoms
vertical or horizontal nystagmus, hypertension, tachycardia, ataxia, dysarthria, muscle rigidity

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2
Q

Characteristics suggestive for Factitious disorder

A
  • female patient employed in a health profession
  • pursuing multiple medical evaluations for the cause of her complaint
  • obstructive behaviors towards obtaining collateral information
  • externalized blame for loss of employment.
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3
Q

Failure rate of ECT for treatment of depression

A

20%-30%

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4
Q

SGA’s can precipitate DKA or HONK. True or False

A

True

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5
Q

What is the relationship between pre-existing psychiatric symptoms and the risk of hyperemesis gravidarum in subsequent pregnancies?

A

There is none

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6
Q

Priapism may occur with which psychiatric medications?

A
  • Trazodone

- antipsychotic agents

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7
Q

FDA approved antidote for serotonin syndrome

A
  • CYPROHEPTADINE

- non-specific 5HT1A & 5HT2A serotonin antagonist

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8
Q

What is functional neurological symptom disorder?

A
  • new term for conversion disorder

- abnormal symptoms related to the CNS

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9
Q

Paternalism is considered a core ethical principle in medical decision making. True or False

A

-FALSE

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10
Q

Types of pregnancy denial

A
  • pervasive: pt denies pregnancy initially but accepts it when formally diagnosed (dissociation due to trauma is a risk factor)
  • affective: accepts the pregnancy but does not form emotional attachment to the fetus (most common type)
  • psychotic: pt does not accept the diagnosis of pregnancy
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11
Q

Most prevalent male sexual dysfunction

A
  • erectile dysfunction 50%
  • decreased libido 30%
  • premature ejeculation 15%
  • gento-pelvic pain/penetration disorder 5%
  • orgasmic disorder 2%
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12
Q

4 major categories of patients who habitually ingest foreign bodies

A
  • malingering
  • psychosis
  • intellectual disabilities (pica)
  • personality disorders
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13
Q

Risk of acidification of urine in presence of rhabdomyolysis

A

-precipitation of myoglobin in renal tubules leading to acute renal failure

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14
Q

Psych medications associated with pancreatitis

A
  • atypical antipsychotics (Clozapine most common)

- Valproic acid

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15
Q

Hallmark anatomic findings in Alzheimer’s disease

A

-neurofibrillary changes in the hippocampus of hyperphosphorylated tau

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16
Q

Imaging findings of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome

A
  • destruction of mamillary bodies

- thalamic and periaqueductal gray matter lesions

17
Q

Potentially life threatening complications of clozapine

A
  • myocarditis
  • agranulocytosis
  • SBO due to paralytic ileus
18
Q

Antidepressant inhibitors of 2D6

A
  • Paxil
  • Prozac
  • Wellbutrin