BSci- 19A Flashcards
Define culture
a set of meanings, behavioral norms, and values used by members of a particular sociaty
Define ethnicity
one’s identity with a group of people sharing common national or religious origins
Define race
categorization of humans by identifiable physical, biological, and genetic qualities
Define cultural psychiatry
discipline concerned with issues of culture, ethnicity and race and how they impact idioms of distress and treatment
Define culture bound-syndromes
well-defined mental disorders indigenous to particular cultural groups
Define idioms of distress
how a person/family understands/reacts to psych symptoms
Cultural recommendations for starting medications
- ask about diet, smoking, herbal remedies (eg 3A4 and St. John’s Wort)
- include family members in discussion
Name some potential mental health benefits of spirituality
- higher ability to cope with stress
- protection against suicide
- wider support group
- drawing strength from connection to God
Name some potential mental health risks of spirituality
- possible rejection by religious community
- religious prescriptions may be too difficult to meet or too repressive
- beliefs or members may interfere with treatment
Describe characteristics of semi-structured interview
- interviewer-based
- more consistent and comprehensive assessment
Describe characteristics of highly structured interview
- respondent based
- used in research settings
Uses/Types of rating scales
- screening: high sensitivity, lower specificity
- Diagnostics
- Outcome instrument