MIXED Flashcards
Under most circumstances, what approach/ method will you use to perform caesarean section in the cow?
a. right flank incision b. left flank incision c. ventral midline
B. Left flank
Suture technique used during ovariohysterectomy in dog.
a. utrecht b. parker- kerr c. cushing
A. Utrecht
Diagnosis used in Transmisible Venereal Tumor
a. Fine needle biopsy b. tissue biopsy c. impression smears
a. Fine needle biopsy
Lesions in affected birds caused by this protozoan parasite is characterized by small, yellowish areas on the oral mucosa and also a few small, yellow areas of necrosis in the liver.
a. ascaridia b. syngamus c. trichomonas d. chlamydia
c. Trichomonas
Herbal medicines, associated with ancient and traditional medical practices are comprehensive and acceptable in veterinary practice as today.
This plant is used in olden times as dewormer.
a. niyog niyogan (Combretum indicum)
b. sambong (Blumea balsamifera)
a. niyog niyogan (Combretum indicum)
Used as diuretics.
a. niyog niyogan (Combretum indicum)
b. sambong (Blumea balsamifera)
b. sambong (Blumea balsamifera)
- Which of the following where abortion is rare to occur?
a. SMEDI
b. PRRS
c. AD
d. Leptospirosis
a. SMEDI
Muscles of the tongue?
GENIOGLOSSUS, HYOGLOSSUS, STYLOGLOSSUS
longest mesenteric attachment of intestine
JEJUNUM-
Canine distemper -
DEMYELINATION
Many questions about SELECTION (swine)
of Replacement gilt
of Boar
What to consider when selecting gilt based on dam history?
Weaning to estrus interval?
Ceftiofur dose in livestock
(1.1 to 2.2 mg/kg)
PRRS
PRRS is an acronym (porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome) for a viral disease characterized by two overlapping clinical presentations, reproductive impairment or failure in breeding animals, and respiratory disease in pigs of any age.
PRCV
SMEDI
Lidocaine is not compatible with?
Epinephrine
If mas madami ang schizont kesa oocyst (EImeria), anong effect sa intestine?
White spot? Hemorrgaic ? Black? Ulcer?
Final selection for bull at yearling age?
330 DAY
PORK—————
meat of pig
Why to separate hamaster?
To avoid fighting?
Dioctophyma renale affects?
Mink? Carnivores? Dog?
Produces strong odor specially during sexual maturity
- boar? buck?
BROODING definition
refers to the period immediately after hatch when special care and attention must be given to chicks to ensure their health and survival.
Purpose of brooding aside from as a source of heat?
TO ALLOW THEM TO LOCATE FEED AND WATER
Sight if brooder is of inadequate heat?
HUDDLING
Wound most likely to heal very slowly?
a. dog that is ACTIVE
Congenital flexion of joints
Arthrogryposis
Drug that is Least absorb in brain
Kanamycin
drug that is Greatest absorb in brain
Chloramphenicol
To destroy microorganisms in milk
Pasteurization
Courting of horses
a. grunt,
b. squeal,
c. neigh,
d. snicker
d.snicker
Young pig housed near a poultry house
Swine flu
Diabetes insipidus
Vasopressin
Main hormone in adrenal medulla
Norepinephrine or epinephrine ?
Vaccine in pig that could also be given to ruminants
FMD ?
Breed of dog that has highest no of erythrocytes
Greyhound
Deficiency in animals fed with brown hay
Carotene?
Inflammation of lips
Cheilitis
Maximum amount of blood that could be withdrawn in parrot for routine blood test?
Choices: 0.5 ml, 1ml, 2.5ml, 3ml, 5ml
….
Site for pulse taking in cow
Caudal median artery
Gauge of needle for blood collection (jugular) in pigs
Choices; 1.5, 1.0, 2.5, 3.0
…
Serum trypsin like activity
Pancreatitis
Origin of macrophage
Monocyte
Rectal hemorrhage
Occult blood
Granulocytes
Neutrophil, eosinophil, basophil
Not measure eryhtrol
WBC
Mucous
Catarrhal
Granulomatous
TB
Blood
ILT
Cheesy exudate
Caseous
Effect when fed with high amount of Nuts in birds
Gout
Growth of hair
Anagen
Layers of skin
5
Stratum corneum
Outer part
ILT characteristics EXCEPT (birds do not have tonsils)
Tonsillitis
instead they have synrinx
Dawn and dusk
Crepuscular
Jack Russell -> blood in urine
Avocado
Affect chicks EXCEPT
Choices: ILT, IB
..
Imidazole moa
A mechanism of action via inhibition of DNA synthesis is an alternative explanation. The imidazole derivatives inhibit the biosynthesis of ergosterol, the main sterol in membranes of fungi. … The imidazole derivatives inhibit the transformation of blastospores of Candida albicans into the invasive mycelial form.
Breed of goat that has pendulous ears, convex nose, high milk production and butterfat
Anglo-nubian
TGE (2x lumabas)
Villous atrophy
Will not cause atrophy
Overuse
carcinoma
Metastasis
Lymphoid
Lymphoma
Antibiotic against PED in suckling pig
Not effective
Why parrots should not be given seeds and nuts?
Gout
Group of clindamycin
Lincosamide
Birds will absorb all of the yolk
6 days
Difference between beef and carabeef
Carabeef has darker color than beef
Saboraud’s dextrose agar
Fungi
Romanowsky
Leukocytozoon
New methylene blue
Fungi
Modification of behaviour of pigs
Azaperone
Disinfectant resistant to mycoplasma
Choices: phenol,quarternary ammoniumcmpds
…
Acepromazine
Liver
Least circumference of testes in young bull that could be used for breeding
20cm
Liver with fats
It will float in water
Vascular and cellular response
Inflammation
exudative epidermitis (EE) or greasy pig
Seborrheic dermatitis
Cannot phagocytyze in blood (note: macrophage is found in tissues while monocyte(precursor of macrophage) is in the blood
Macrophage
Cant synthsize vit. C
Guinea pigs
Vit. D and Ca def.
Rickets
Why does Fe is given at piglets?
Due to insufficient Fe given in dam’s milk
Fe is injected at 5wk old piglet
Muscle staining
24 hrs after end of estrus
Ovulation of cow
Withdrawal period for oxytet in salmon
????? 7 days, 10 days, 25 days????
,,,
w/drawal period for pen G
10 days
Given to pigs with mange + endoparasite
Ivermectin
Supplement after ketosis
Niacin
Moldy food + tremor
Ergot
Low sulphur containing
Thiamine
Natural absorbable
Catgut
Predictable result
Endemic
At a point in time
Prevalence
Transmit infection from crocodile to egg
Salmonella
Necrotic enteritis
C. perfringens
Control for dipylidium
Fleas
Laminits in horse is a side effect by what drug?
Choices: dexamethasone, xylazine etc.
..
Found in fetus of ram
IgG
which is not zoonotic?
Ascariosis and trichuriasus
Discoid
Primates and rodents
Which of the following does hitchner strain of NCD protect??? Choices: a.Velogenic b.mesogenic, c. lentogenic.. d. all of the above
c. lentogenic..
Pasteurella multocida
Facultative anaerobe
What will happen if Parvovirus infection occurs after midgestation in swine
Healthy at birth and mount an immune response
What is the possible cause if 2 parrots isunable to hatch egg which is its in maturity and has a normal vitals?
Choices: both are female, both are male, etc
…
Zinc deficiency
Parakeratosis
Greenish discharge in bitch
Separation of placenta
Most susceptible at 15 ppm of fumonisin
Horses
Swelling of mammary gland and vulva
Zearelenone
Number of knots in Surgeon’s knot
3knots
Hand-striping per quarter of mammary
Milking procedure for mastitis
What will you do when Severe diarrhea infection occur in calves?
LRS with lactate/bicarbonate
6 mosprepatent
Dirofilaria
Ovulation of cow
12 hrs after estrus
Gestation of doe/goat
5 mos/ 150 days
Destruction of tissues plus extreme cold therapy
Choices; cryosurgery, cryonecrosis, cryotherapy
..,.
Commimuted
Type 7
Greenstick
Bending
Banned drug Used in showcattle (notoriety)
Clenbutarol
Traumatic reticuloperitonitis effect
?????
…
Type of needle should be used in deep wound
Choices: straight, 3/8 circle, ½ curve, ½ circl
,.
Effect of anaphylaxis
?
.
Amikacin (also fluoroquinolones& aminoglycoside)
Antibiotic for reptile
RA 8485
Animal welfare act
RA 9296
NMIS/ ‘Meat Inspection Code of the Philippines’
Found in gram + bacteria
Teichoic acid
Present in fungi w/c is absent in most bacteria
Sterol
Thiamine & ______ requirement
Trichophytonverrucocum
Dermatophytosis dx.
Wood’s lamp
Systemic mycosis
Cryptococcus
How do you classify a meat with 6.5 pH?
good keeping quality
Pasteurization efficiency
Storch test
Prognosis if fracture properly aligned and immobile
Excellent
Hehner test
formaldehyde
Indole test
Rice wash
Resorcinol test
Coconut milk
Tx for infectious keratoconjunctivitis
Oxytetracycline
No Tx is recommended because condition resolve spontaneously
Pseudopregnancy in bitches
Crushing of spermatic cord
Emasculator
Canine distemper histopathology
Mononuclear pleocytosis
Rapid accumulation in body openings
Bacteria
Leukocytozoon could be seen
Tail of slide
spp. with most no of neutrophils
Horse, dog, cat
What is the Proventricular worm of ostrich?
Libostrongylus duoglasii
Enzyme in mitochondria..antioxoidant effect…
Glutathione peroxidae (2x lumabas)
Galvanize toxic
Zinc
Metabolism of carbohydrate
Chromium
eye disease in collies
Coloboma
Salt concentration in marine waters
35 parts per thousands
What should you do during hauling of chickens?
Best done during night time
Normal rectal temperature in pigs
Choices; 39.1C, 39.2C????
..
Normal rectal temperature in pigs
Choices; 39.1C, 39.2C????
..
