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VM'21 > MIXED > Flashcards

MIXED Flashcards

1
Q

Under most circumstances, what approach/ method will you use to perform caesarean section in the cow?

            a. right flank incision
	b. left flank incision
	c. ventral midline
A

B. Left flank

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2
Q

Suture technique used during ovariohysterectomy in dog.

            a. utrecht
	b. parker- kerr
	c. cushing
A

A. Utrecht

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3
Q

Diagnosis used in Transmisible Venereal Tumor

            a. Fine needle biopsy
	b. tissue biopsy
	c. impression smears
A

a. Fine needle biopsy

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4
Q

Lesions in affected birds caused by this protozoan parasite is characterized by small, yellowish areas on the oral mucosa and also a few small, yellow areas of necrosis in the liver.

	a. ascaridia
	b. syngamus
	c. trichomonas
	d. chlamydia
A

c. Trichomonas

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5
Q

Herbal medicines, associated with ancient and traditional medical practices are comprehensive and acceptable in veterinary practice as today.

This plant is used in olden times as dewormer.

a. niyog niyogan (Combretum indicum)
b. sambong (Blumea balsamifera)

A

a. niyog niyogan (Combretum indicum)

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6
Q

Used as diuretics.

a. niyog niyogan (Combretum indicum)
b. sambong (Blumea balsamifera)

A

b. sambong (Blumea balsamifera)

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7
Q
  1. Which of the following where abortion is rare to occur?

a. SMEDI
b. PRRS
c. AD
d. Leptospirosis

A

a. SMEDI

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8
Q

Muscles of the tongue?

A

GENIOGLOSSUS, HYOGLOSSUS, STYLOGLOSSUS

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9
Q

longest mesenteric attachment of intestine

A

JEJUNUM-

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10
Q

Canine distemper -

A

DEMYELINATION

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11
Q

Many questions about SELECTION (swine)

A

of Replacement gilt

of Boar

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12
Q

What to consider when selecting gilt based on dam history?

A

Weaning to estrus interval?

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13
Q

Ceftiofur dose in livestock

A

(1.1 to 2.2 mg/kg)

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14
Q

PRRS

A

PRRS is an acronym (porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome) for a viral disease characterized by two overlapping clinical presentations, reproductive impairment or failure in breeding animals, and respiratory disease in pigs of any age.

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15
Q

PRCV

A

SMEDI

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16
Q

Lidocaine is not compatible with?

A

Epinephrine

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17
Q

If mas madami ang schizont kesa oocyst (EImeria), anong effect sa intestine?

A

White spot? Hemorrgaic ? Black? Ulcer?

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18
Q

Final selection for bull at yearling age?

A

330 DAY

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19
Q

PORK—————

A

meat of pig

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20
Q

Why to separate hamaster?

A

To avoid fighting?

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21
Q

Dioctophyma renale affects?

A

Mink? Carnivores? Dog?

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22
Q

Produces strong odor specially during sexual maturity

A
  • boar? buck?
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23
Q

BROODING definition

A

refers to the period immediately after hatch when special care and attention must be given to chicks to ensure their health and survival.

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24
Q

Purpose of brooding aside from as a source of heat?

A

TO ALLOW THEM TO LOCATE FEED AND WATER

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25
Q

Sight if brooder is of inadequate heat?

A

HUDDLING

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26
Q

Wound most likely to heal very slowly?

A

a. dog that is ACTIVE

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27
Q

Congenital flexion of joints

A

Arthrogryposis

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28
Q

Drug that is Least absorb in brain

A

Kanamycin

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29
Q

drug that is Greatest absorb in brain

A

Chloramphenicol

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30
Q

To destroy microorganisms in milk

A

Pasteurization

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31
Q

Courting of horses

a. grunt,
b. squeal,
c. neigh,
d. snicker

A

d.snicker

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32
Q

Young pig housed near a poultry house

A

Swine flu

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33
Q

Diabetes insipidus

A

Vasopressin

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34
Q

Main hormone in adrenal medulla

A

Norepinephrine or epinephrine ?

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35
Q

Vaccine in pig that could also be given to ruminants

A

FMD ?

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36
Q

Breed of dog that has highest no of erythrocytes

A

Greyhound

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37
Q

Deficiency in animals fed with brown hay

A

Carotene?

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38
Q

Inflammation of lips

A

Cheilitis

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39
Q

Maximum amount of blood that could be withdrawn in parrot for routine blood test?
Choices: 0.5 ml, 1ml, 2.5ml, 3ml, 5ml

A

….

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40
Q

Site for pulse taking in cow

A

Caudal median artery

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41
Q

Gauge of needle for blood collection (jugular) in pigs

Choices; 1.5, 1.0, 2.5, 3.0

A

…

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42
Q

Serum trypsin like activity

A

Pancreatitis

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43
Q

Origin of macrophage

A

Monocyte

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44
Q

Rectal hemorrhage

A

Occult blood

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45
Q

Granulocytes

A

Neutrophil, eosinophil, basophil

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46
Q

Not measure eryhtrol

A

WBC

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47
Q

Mucous

A

Catarrhal

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48
Q

Granulomatous

A

TB

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49
Q

Blood

A

ILT

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50
Q

Cheesy exudate

A

Caseous

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51
Q

Effect when fed with high amount of Nuts in birds

A

Gout

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52
Q

Growth of hair

A

Anagen

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53
Q

Layers of skin

A

5

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54
Q

Stratum corneum

A

Outer part

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55
Q

ILT characteristics EXCEPT (birds do not have tonsils)

A

Tonsillitis

instead they have synrinx

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56
Q

Dawn and dusk

A

Crepuscular

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57
Q

Jack Russell -> blood in urine

A

Avocado

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58
Q

Affect chicks EXCEPT

Choices: ILT, IB

A

..

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59
Q

Imidazole moa

A

A mechanism of action via inhibition of DNA synthesis is an alternative explanation. The imidazole derivatives inhibit the biosynthesis of ergosterol, the main sterol in membranes of fungi. … The imidazole derivatives inhibit the transformation of blastospores of Candida albicans into the invasive mycelial form.

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60
Q

Breed of goat that has pendulous ears, convex nose, high milk production and butterfat

A

Anglo-nubian

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61
Q

TGE (2x lumabas)

A

Villous atrophy

62
Q

Will not cause atrophy

A

Overuse

63
Q

carcinoma

A

Metastasis

64
Q

Lymphoid

A

Lymphoma

65
Q

Antibiotic against PED in suckling pig

A

Not effective

66
Q

Why parrots should not be given seeds and nuts?

A

Gout

67
Q

Group of clindamycin

A

Lincosamide

68
Q

Birds will absorb all of the yolk

A

6 days

69
Q

Difference between beef and carabeef

A

Carabeef has darker color than beef

70
Q

Saboraud’s dextrose agar

A

Fungi

71
Q

Romanowsky

A

Leukocytozoon

72
Q

New methylene blue

A

Fungi

73
Q

Modification of behaviour of pigs

A

Azaperone

74
Q

Disinfectant resistant to mycoplasma

Choices: phenol,quarternary ammoniumcmpds

A

…

75
Q

Acepromazine

A

Liver

76
Q

Least circumference of testes in young bull that could be used for breeding

A

20cm

77
Q

Liver with fats

A

It will float in water

78
Q

Vascular and cellular response

A

Inflammation

79
Q

exudative epidermitis (EE) or greasy pig

A

Seborrheic dermatitis

80
Q

Cannot phagocytyze in blood (note: macrophage is found in tissues while monocyte(precursor of macrophage) is in the blood

A

Macrophage

81
Q

Cant synthsize vit. C

A

Guinea pigs

82
Q

Vit. D and Ca def.

A

Rickets

83
Q

Why does Fe is given at piglets?

A

Due to insufficient Fe given in dam’s milk

84
Q

Fe is injected at 5wk old piglet

A

Muscle staining

85
Q

24 hrs after end of estrus

A

Ovulation of cow

86
Q

Withdrawal period for oxytet in salmon

????? 7 days, 10 days, 25 days????

A

,,,

87
Q

w/drawal period for pen G

A

10 days

88
Q

Given to pigs with mange + endoparasite

A

Ivermectin

89
Q

Supplement after ketosis

A

Niacin

90
Q

Moldy food + tremor

A

Ergot

91
Q

Low sulphur containing

A

Thiamine

92
Q

Natural absorbable

A

Catgut

93
Q

Predictable result

A

Endemic

94
Q

At a point in time

A

Prevalence

95
Q

Transmit infection from crocodile to egg

A

Salmonella

96
Q

Necrotic enteritis

A

C. perfringens

97
Q

Control for dipylidium

A

Fleas

98
Q

Laminits in horse is a side effect by what drug?

Choices: dexamethasone, xylazine etc.

A

..

99
Q

Found in fetus of ram

A

IgG

100
Q

which is not zoonotic?

A

Ascariosis and trichuriasus

101
Q

Discoid

A

Primates and rodents

102
Q 
Which of the following does hitchner strain of NCD protect???
Choices:
 a.Velogenic
b.mesogenic, 
c. lentogenic.. 
d. all of the above
A

c. lentogenic..

103
Q

Pasteurella multocida

A

Facultative anaerobe

104
Q

What will happen if Parvovirus infection occurs after midgestation in swine

A

Healthy at birth and mount an immune response

105
Q

What is the possible cause if 2 parrots isunable to hatch egg which is its in maturity and has a normal vitals?
Choices: both are female, both are male, etc

A

…

106
Q

Zinc deficiency

A

Parakeratosis

107
Q

Greenish discharge in bitch

A

Separation of placenta

108
Q

Most susceptible at 15 ppm of fumonisin

A

Horses

109
Q

Swelling of mammary gland and vulva

A

Zearelenone

110
Q

Number of knots in Surgeon’s knot

A

3knots

111
Q

Hand-striping per quarter of mammary

A

Milking procedure for mastitis

112
Q

What will you do when Severe diarrhea infection occur in calves?

A

LRS with lactate/bicarbonate

113
Q

6 mosprepatent

A

Dirofilaria

114
Q

Ovulation of cow

A

12 hrs after estrus

115
Q

Gestation of doe/goat

A

5 mos/ 150 days

116
Q

Destruction of tissues plus extreme cold therapy

Choices; cryosurgery, cryonecrosis, cryotherapy

A

..,.

117
Q

Commimuted

A

Type 7

118
Q

Greenstick

A

Bending

119
Q

Banned drug Used in showcattle (notoriety)

A

Clenbutarol

120
Q

Traumatic reticuloperitonitis effect

?????

A

…

121
Q

Type of needle should be used in deep wound

Choices: straight, 3/8 circle, ½ curve, ½ circl

A

,.

122
Q

Effect of anaphylaxis

?

A

.

123
Q

Amikacin (also fluoroquinolones& aminoglycoside)

A

Antibiotic for reptile

124
Q

RA 8485

A

Animal welfare act

125
Q

RA 9296

A

NMIS/ ‘Meat Inspection Code of the Philippines’

126
Q

Found in gram + bacteria

A

Teichoic acid

127
Q

Present in fungi w/c is absent in most bacteria

A

Sterol

128
Q

Thiamine & ______ requirement

A

Trichophytonverrucocum

129
Q

Dermatophytosis dx.

A

Wood’s lamp

130
Q

Systemic mycosis

A

Cryptococcus

131
Q

How do you classify a meat with 6.5 pH?

A

good keeping quality

132
Q

Pasteurization efficiency

A

Storch test

133
Q

Prognosis if fracture properly aligned and immobile

A

Excellent

134
Q

Hehner test

A

formaldehyde

135
Q

Indole test

A

Rice wash

136
Q

Resorcinol test

A

Coconut milk

137
Q

Tx for infectious keratoconjunctivitis

A

Oxytetracycline

138
Q

No Tx is recommended because condition resolve spontaneously

A

Pseudopregnancy in bitches

139
Q

Crushing of spermatic cord

A

Emasculator

140
Q

Canine distemper histopathology

A

Mononuclear pleocytosis

141
Q

Rapid accumulation in body openings

A

Bacteria

142
Q

Leukocytozoon could be seen

A

Tail of slide

143
Q

spp. with most no of neutrophils

A

Horse, dog, cat

144
Q

What is the Proventricular worm of ostrich?

A

Libostrongylus duoglasii

145
Q

Enzyme in mitochondria..antioxoidant effect…

A

Glutathione peroxidae (2x lumabas)

146
Q

Galvanize toxic

A

Zinc

147
Q

Metabolism of carbohydrate

A

Chromium

148
Q

eye disease in collies

A

Coloboma

149
Q

Salt concentration in marine waters

A

35 parts per thousands

150
Q

What should you do during hauling of chickens?

A

Best done during night time

151
Q

Normal rectal temperature in pigs

Choices; 39.1C, 39.2C????

A

..

152
Q

Normal rectal temperature in pigs

Choices; 39.1C, 39.2C????

A

..

VM'21 (14 decks)

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