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Medical Biology > Mitochondria > Flashcards

Mitochondria Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Mtokndride bu kodonlar
UGA
AGA
AGG
AUA

A

Tryptophan
Stop
Stop
Methionine

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2
Q

D-loop

A

7S DNA
Ağır halkanın replikasyn başlangıcı
Control Region (CR)

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3
Q

Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy

A

Optik sinir nitokondrilerindeki ets elemanlarını kodlayan genlerdeki mutasyonlardan kaynaklanabilir

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4
Q

Mitochondrial ribosome size

A

55S

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5
Q

Homoplasmy
Heteroplasmy

A

Mutand mtDNA lar homojen olarak giderse çocuğa homoplasmy yarı mutations yarı düzgün giderse heteroplasmy

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6
Q

Cardiolipin

A

Mitokondriye özgü zar proteini

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7
Q

Fission

A

Er bölünecek yeri belirler
GTP ile çalışan Dynamin-1 proteini ile

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8
Q

Fusion

A

Dna aktarımı
İş ve dış zatlar farklı proteinlerlerle birleştirilir
Dıs zar az iç zar çok gtp gerektirir

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9
Q

mtDNA genes

A

13 for mRNA
22 for tRNA
2 FOR rRNA

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10
Q

Alpha helical proteinlerin dna ya transportu

A

Bu proteinlerin (+) yüklü kısımları bulunur
Bu yüklü kısımlar Tom kompleksine gönderilir

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Medical Biology (36 decks)

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