Misc (clinical skills) Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a papule

A

something raised <0.5cm

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2
Q

what is a nodule

A

something raised >0.5cm

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3
Q

what is a wheal

A

a swelling (something raised) that is compressible

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4
Q

what is a vesicle

A

fluid filled (not pus) <0.5cm

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5
Q

what is a bulla

A

fluid filled (not pus) >0.5cm

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6
Q

what is a cyst

A

a nodule with semi-solid material (not fluid filled)

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7
Q

what is a pustule

A

pus filled

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8
Q

what is a lesion that is not raised <1cm

A

macule

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9
Q

what is a lesion that is not raised >1cm

A

patch

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10
Q

what is an erosion

A

superficial break in epidermis

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11
Q

what is an ulcer

A

a break into the dermis

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12
Q

what is a linear split in the epidermis called

A

fissure

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13
Q

what are the things to be worried about with a mole

A
ABCDE 
Asymmetry 
Border irregular 
Colour - more than 2/3 colours 
Diameter 
Evolution (growing)
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14
Q

dermatomal rash

A

shingles

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15
Q

difference between cyst and nodule

A

cyst = semi solid fluid = more mobile

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