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Latin 4H > Midterm Vocabulary > Flashcards

Midterm Vocabulary Flashcards

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Latin flashcards
1
Q

nata

A

natae, f.

daughter

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2
Q

nepos

A

nepotis, c.

grandchild, descendant

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3
Q

nemus

A

nemoris, n.

woodland, grove

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4
Q

cervix

A

cervicis, f.

the neck

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5
Q

votum

A

voti, n.

prayer

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6
Q

osculum

A

osculi, n.

kiss, lips

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7
Q

tellus

A

telluris, f.

land, earth

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8
Q

morsus

A

morsus, m.

bite

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9
Q

foris

A

foris, f.

door, entrance

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10
Q

saevus

A

saeva, saevum

fierce, savage, cruel

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11
Q

tumidus

A

tumida, tumidum

swollen

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12
Q

exosus

A

exosa, exosum

hating, detesting (with ACC)

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13
Q

blandus

A

blanda, blandum

coaxing, flattering

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14
Q

ocior

A

ocior, ocius (comparative)

swifter

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15
Q

asper

A

aspera, asperum

rough, harsh

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16
Q

cuspis

A

cuspidis, f.

sharp point, tip

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16
Q

adversus

A

adversa, adversum

opposite to, facing

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18
Q

tenuis

A

tenuis, tenue

slender, thin

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19
Q

modo

A

only, merely, just now

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20
Q

protinus

A

immediately

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21
Q

velut

A

just as, just like; as if

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22
Q

nimium

A

too much, excessively

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23
Q

sterno

A

sternere, stravi, stratum

lay out, spread; lay low

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24
Q

fugo

A

fugare, fugavi, fugatum

put to flight, drive away

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25
Q

fulgeo

A

fulgere, fulsi, fulsurus

shine brightly, gleam

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26
Q

laedo

A

laedere, laesi, laesum

harm, wound, injure

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27
Q

obsequor

A

obsequi, obsecutus sum

comply with, obey

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28
Q

fallo

A

fallere, fefelli, falsum

deceive, trick

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29
Q

prosum

A

prodesse, profui, —–

be useful, help

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30
Q

spargo

A

spargere, sparsi, sparsum

scatter, sprinkle

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31
Q

complector

A

complecti, complexus sum

embrace, hug

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32
Q

gradus

A

gradus, m.

step, pace

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33
Q

vicinia

A

viciniae, f.

vicinity; nearness

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34
Q

paries

A

parietis, m.

wall

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35
Q

facies

A

faciei, f.

appearance; shape

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36
Q

tectum

A

tecti, n.

roof; house

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37
Q

arvum

A

arvi, n.

field

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38
Q

antrum

A

antri, n.

cave

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39
Q

amictus

A

amictus, m.

mantle, cloak

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40
Q

rupes

A

rupis, f.

rocky cliff, crag

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41
Q

ictus

A

ictus, m.

stroke, blow

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42
Q

ensis

A

ensis, m.

sword

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43
Q

letum

A

leti, n.

death, destruction

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44
Q

tutus

A

tuta, tutum

safe, secure

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45
Q

gelidus

A

gelida, gelidum

cold, icy

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46
Q

niveus

A

nivea, niveum

snow-white, snowy

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47
Q

idem

A

eadem, idem

the same

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48
Q

ater

A

atra, atrum

black, dark

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49
Q

exiguus

A

exigua, exiguum

small, slight

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50
Q

cingo

A

cingere, cinxi, cinctum

surround, encircle

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51
Q

veto

A

vetare, vetui, vetitum

forbid

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52
Q

tego

A

tegere, texi, tectum

cover; hide, conceal

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53
Q

obsto

A

obstare, obstiti, obstaturus

face; obstruct (with DAT)

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54
Q

queror

A

queri, questus sum

complain

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55
Q

divello

A

divellere, divelli, divulsum

tear apart

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56
Q

prosum

A

prodesse, profui, —–

be useful, help

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57
Q

invideo

A

invidere, invidi, invisum

envy; begrudge (with DAT)

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58
Q

requiesco

A

requiescere, requievi, requieturus

rest, lie at rest

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59
Q

aetas

A

aetatis, f.

age, time of life

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60
Q

superi

A

superorum, m. (pl)

the gods above

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61
Q

vertex

A

verticis, m.

whirlpool; top (of head)

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62
Q

tectum

A

tecti, n.

roof, house

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63
Q

sedile

A

sedilis, n.

seat, bench

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64
Q

radix

A

radicis, f.

root

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65
Q

lac

A

lactis, n.

milk

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66
Q

stramen

A

straminis, n.

straw

67
Q

iudicium

A

iudici, n.

judgement, decision

68
Q

tepidus

A

tepida, tepidum

warm, tepid

69
Q

hesternus

A

hesterna, hesternum

of yesterday

70
Q

vilis

A

vilis, vile

cheap, worthless

71
Q

impar

A

imparis*

unequal, uneven

72
Q

aequatus

A

aequata, aequatum

leveled

73
Q

cavus

A

cava, cavum

hollow, porous

74
Q

unicus

A

unica, unicum

sole, single

75
Q

vanus

A

vana, vanum

empty, foolish

76
Q

probo

A

probare, probavi, probatum

approve, command

77
Q

efficio

A

efficere, effeci, effectum

make, produce

78
Q

defero

A

deferre, detuli, delatum

bring down

79
Q

seco

A

secare, secui, sectum

sever, cut, slice

80
Q

concutio

A

concutere, concussi, concussum

shake

81
Q

indignor

A

indignari, indignatus sum

regard as unworthy, be offended

82
Q

caelo

A

caelare, caelavi, caelatum

engrave, emboss

83
Q

caleo

A

calere, calui, —–

be hot, warm

84
Q

repleo

A

replere, replevi, repletum

refill, replenish

85
Q

subeo

A

subire, subii, subitum

go underneath, come upon

86
Q

possum

A

posse, potui, —–

be able, can

87
Q

cupio

A

cupere, cupivi, cupitum

wish, desire

88
Q

volo

A

velle, volui, —–

wish, be willing

89
Q

nolo

A

nolle, nolui, —–

not wish, be unwilling

90
Q

malo

A

malle, malui, —–

prefer

91
Q

iubeo

A

iubere, iussi, iussum

order

92
Q

debeo

A

debere, debui, debitum

owe, ought

93
Q

prohibeo

A

prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum

prevent

94
Q

audeo

A

audere, ausus sum

dare

95
Q

coepi

A

coepisse

began (perfect only)

96
Q

conor

A

conari, conatus sum

try, attempt

97
Q

tempto

A

temptare, temptavi, temptatum

try, attempt

98
Q

videor

A

videri, visus sum

seem

99
Q

constituo

A

constituere, constitui, constitutum

decide

100
Q

maturo

A

maturare, maturavi maturatum

hurry, hasten

101
Q

dico

A

dicere, dixi, dictum

say, tell

102
Q

nego

A

negare, negavi, negatum

deny

103
Q

nuntio

A

nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatum

announce, report

104
Q

narro

A

narrare, narravi, narratum

tell, narrate

105
Q

respondeo

A

respondere, respondi, responsum

answer, respond

106
Q

scribo

A

scribere, scripsi, scriptum

write

107
Q

ostendo

A

ostendere, ostendi, ostentum

display, show

108
Q

demonstro

A

demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum

point out, demonstrate

109
Q

scio

A

scire, scivi, scitum

know

110
Q

nescio

A

nescire, nescivi, nescitum

not know

111
Q

intellego

A

intellegere, intellexi, intellectum

understand

112
Q

cognosco

A

cognoscere, cognovi, cognotum

learn, know, recognise

113
Q

puto

A

putare, putavi, putatum

think

114
Q

spero

A

sperare, speravi, speratum

hope

115
Q

credo

A

credere, credidi, creditum

believe, think (with DAT)

116
Q

arbitror

A

arbitrari, arbitratus sum

think

117
Q

video

A

videre, vidi, visum

see

118
Q

audio

A

audire, audivi, auditum

hear, listen to

119
Q

sentio

A

sentire, sensi, sensum

feel, realise

120
Q

appropinquo

A

appropinquare, appropinquavi, appropinquatum

approach

121
Q

desum

A

deesse, defui, defuturus

fail

122
Q

bellum infero

A

inferre, intuli, illatum

make war on

123
Q

occurro

A

occurrere, occurri, occursurus

meet

124
Q

praecipio

A

praecipere, praecepi, praeceptum

instruct

125
Q

praeficio

A

praeficere, praefeci, praefectu,

put ACC in command of DAT

126
Q

praesum

A

praeesse, praefui, —–

be in command of, be in charge of

127
Q

credo

A

credere, credidi, creditum

believe

128
Q

faveo

A

favere, favi, fautum

favour

129
Q

placeo

A

placere, placui, placitum

please

130
Q

confido

A

confidere, confisus sum

trust

131
Q

impero

A

imperare, imperavi, imperatum

command, order

132
Q

pareo

A

parere, parui, pariturus

obey

133
Q

ignosco

A

ignoscere, ignovi, ignotum

pardon

134
Q

persuadeo

A

persuadere, persuasi, persuasum

persuade

135
Q

resisto

A

resistere, resisti, —–

resist

136
Q

servio

A

servire, servivi, servitum

serve

137
Q

parco

A

parcere, peperci, parsum

spare

138
Q

noceo

A

nocere, nocui, nocitum

harm, injure

139
Q

invideo

A

invidere, invidi, —–

envy

140
Q

minor

A

minari, minatus sum

threaten

141
Q

fio

A

fieri, factus sum

become

142
Q

auxilium

A

auxili, n.

help, aid

143
Q

praesidium

A

praesidi, n.

protection, guard

144
Q

impedimentum

A

impedimenti, n.

hindrance

145
Q

subsidium

A

subsidi, n.

reinforcement

146
Q

usus

A

usus, m.

use, advantage, advantageous, useful

147
Q

cura

A

curae, f.

care

148
Q

milia

A

milium, n.

thousands

149
Q

nihil

A

n. (indecl.)

nothing, no

150
Q

aliquid

A

alicuius, n.

something, some, anything, any

151
Q

plus

A

(adv. of amount)

more

152
Q

satis (sa)

A

enough, sufficient

153
Q

mille

A

(indecl.)

a thousand

154
Q

omnis

A

omnis, omne

all, every

155
Q

reliquus

A

reliqua, reliquum

rest of

156
Q

summus

A

summa, summum

top of

157
Q

medius

A

media, medium

middle of

158
Q

extremus

A

extrema, extremum

end of

159
Q

pauci

A 
paucae, pauca
a few (of)
160
Q

quidam

A

quaedam, quoddam

certain (of)

161
Q

similis

A

similis, simile

similar, like

162
Q

peritus

A

perita, peritum

skilled in

163
Q

avidus

A

avida, avidum

eager for, desirous of

164
Q

cupidus

A

cupida, cupidum

eager for, desirous of

Latin 4H (32 decks)

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