MIDTERM 03 - Aromatic Waters

Question 1

A homogenous mixture of solid, liquid, or gas in a liquid vehicle

Answer 1

Solution

Question 2

2 types of solutions (AN)

Answer 2

Aqueous, Non-aqueous

Question 3

Solution that uses water as a vehicle (Types of solutions)

Answer 3

Aqueous solution

Question 4

Solution that uses alcohol, oil, and ether as vehicles (Types of solutions)

Answer 4

Non-aqueous solution

Question 5

Solution that uses alcohol as a vehicle (Types of non-aqueous solutions)

Answer 5

Hydroalcoholic

Question 6

Solution that uses oil as a vehicle (Types of non-aqueous solutions)

Answer 6

Oleaginous

Question 7

Solution that uses ether as a vehicle (Types of non-aqueous solutions)

Answer 7

Ethereal

Question 8

A clear, saturated aqueous solution of volatile oil or other aromatic or volatile substance

Answer 8

Aromatic water

Question 9

2 methods of preparing aromatic waters (DC)

Answer 9

Distillation, Cohobation

Question 10

Slowest, most expensive method but the most satisfactory method of preparation (Methods of preparing aromatic waters)

Answer 10

Distillation

Question 11

Example of preparation made using distillation

Answer 11

Strong rose water

Question 12

Distillate is repeatedly used with fresh portions of flowers/plant materials to minimize the loss of water soluble components (Methods of preparing aromatic waters)

Answer 12

Cohobation

Question 13

Example of preparation made using cohobation

Answer 13

Orange/rose flowers

Question 14

2 methods of preparing solutions (DA)

Answer 14

Direct solution method, Alternate solution method

Question 15

This method saves time and equipment; 2g or 2 mL of liquid is combined with 1000 mL of purified water and is shaken several times for a period of 15 minutes (Methods of preparing solutions)

Answer 15

Direct solution method

Question 16

In this method, a dispersing agent is added which increases the surface of the volatile substance, ensuring more rapid saturation of water and forms an efficient filter bed thus producing a clear solution (Methods of preparing solutions)

Answer 16

Alternate solution method